Results 121 to 130 of about 1,864,388 (388)

Temporal Trends and Center Variation in Early Antibiotic Use Among Premature Infants

JAMA Network Open, 2018
Key Points Question Have empirical early antibiotic prescribing patterns for premature infants changed over time? Findings This multicenter cohort study of more than 40 000 premature infants found that most premature infants received early antibiotic ...
D. Flannery, Rachael K. Ross, S. Mukhopadhyay, A. Tribble, K. Puopolo, J. Gerber   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sarilumab in Polyarticular‐Course Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: Dose‐Finding and One‐Year Analysis of a Phase 2b, Open‐Label, Multicenter Study

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective This study assessed sarilumab in treating patients with polyarticular‐course juvenile idiopathic arthritis (pcJIA). Methods This phase 2b, open‐label study (NCT02776735) consisted of three sequential parts (each with a core‐treatment and extension‐phase). During part 1, three doses were assessed in two weight groups (Group A/B: ≥30–60 kg/≥10–<
Fabrizio De Benedetti, Inmaculada C. Penadés, Irina Nikishina, Ivan Foeldvari, Alberto J. Spindler, Anna Kozlova, Nadina Rubio‐Pérez, Pierre Quartier, Zbigniew Żuber, Raul Barria, Daniel Clemente, Gabriel V. Cornejo, Katherine Marzan, Nancy Liu, Christine Xu, Stephen DiMartino, Angeliki Giannelou, Fei Cao‐Ghoul, Bolanle Akinlade, Lydie Baret‐Cormel   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The temporal trends and short‐ and long‐term mortality of people with acute myocardial infarction and rheumatoid arthritis: a nationwide cohort study

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Aims We investigated whether a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) affects the quality of inpatient acute myocardial infarction (AMI) care and long‐term mortality post‐AMI. Methods We analysed data from 784,091 adults, 6,047 with a diagnosis of RA, from England and Wales hospitalised with AMI between 2005 and 2019 from the MINAP registry, linked ...
Megan Butler, Nicholas Weight, Muhammad Rashid, Rodrigo Bagur, Purvi Parwani, Samantha Hider, Edward Roddy, Robert Butler, Mamas A Mamas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Integration of Different‐Sex Gonad Transplants Into the Adult Mouse Hypothalamic Pituitary Gonadal Axis

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
This study introduces and investigates different‐sex gonad transplants in a mouse model of gender‐affirming hormone therapy. Ovaries and testes implanted into gonadectomized adults exhibit gametogenesis and steroidogenesis independent of the sex of the host.
Daniel R. Pfau, Monica A. Rionda, Evelyn Cho, Jamison G. Clark, Robin E. Kruger, Ruth K. Chan‐Sui, Vasantha Padmanabhan, Molly B. Moravek, Ariella Shikanov   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of guided imagery on stress and attachment of mothers of premature infants in neonatal intensive care unit: A quasi-experimental study [PDF]

, 2022
Farnaz Safari, Lida Nikfarid, Maliheh Nasiri, Maryam Mahdizadeh Shahri, Nahid Naseri, Azam Shirinabadi Farahani, Maryam Varzeshnejad   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Biology of premature ageing in survivors of cancer

ESMO Open, 2017
Over 30 million cancer survivors exist worldwide. Survivors have an earlier onset and higher incidence of chronic comorbidities, including endocrinopathies, cardiac dysfunction, osteoporosis, pulmonary fibrosis, secondary cancers and frailty than the ...
Margaret C. Cupit-Link, J. Kirkland, K. Ness, G. Armstrong, T. Tchkonia, N. LeBrasseur, S. Armenian, K. Ruddy, S. Hashmi   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Osteogenic Effects of Ion Released from Biodegradable Metallic Magnesium and Calcium Coating

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
This study explores how magnesium–calcium coatings on titanium promote osteogenesis by releasing ions and elevating pH during degradation. Using osteoblast‐like cells, the research demonstrates that both ion release and pH changes contribute to cell proliferation, differentiation, and mineralization, offering new insights into the design of bioactive ...
Risa Miyake, Masaya Shimabukuro, Masahiko Terauchi, Eriko Marukawa, Masakazu Kawashita   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhaled nitric oxide in premature infants: effect on tracheal aspirate and plasma nitric oxide metabolites. [PDF]

, 2010
ObjectiveInhaled nitric oxide (iNO) is a potential new therapy for prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia and brain injury in premature infants. This study examined dose-related effects of iNO on NO metabolites as evidence of NO delivery.Study designA ...
Ballard, PL, Ballard, RA, Cnaan, A, Golombek, SG, Gow, AJ, NO CLD Investigators, Posencheg, MA, Truog, WE   +7 more
core  

Enhancing Corrosion Resistance and Mechanical Strength of 3D‐Printed Iron Polylactic Acid for Marine Applications via Laser Surface Texturing

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Laser surface texturing significantly improves the corrosion resistance and mechanical strength of 3D‐printed iron polylactic acid (Ir‐PLA) for marine applications. Optimal laser parameters reduce corrosion by 80% and enhance tensile strength by 25% and ductility by 15%.
Mohammad Rezayat, Mojtaba Karamimoghadam, Mohammadreza Lalegani Dezaki, Ali Zolfagharian, Giuseppe Casalino, Antonio Mateo, Mahdi Bodaghi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preparing for post-discharge care of premature infants: Experiences of parents

Investigación y Educación en Enfermería, 2017
Objective. The study sought to describe the experiences of parents of premature children regarding discharge from the neonatal unit. Methodology.
Sandra Patricia Osorio Galeano, Sandra Catalina Ochoa Marín, Sonia Semenic   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source