Retrospective Analysis of Cases with Premature Thelarche
Objective:Premature thelarche is defined as breast enlargement in females (younger than eight years) without other signs of secondary gender character development.
Hasan Serdar Kıhtır, Teoman Akçay
doaj +3 more sources
The prevalence of premature thelarche in girls and gynecomastia in boys and the associated factors in children in Southern China [PDF]
Background To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of premature thelarche (PT) in girls and gynecomastia (GM) in boys in Southern China. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study of preschool children across 9 cities in Zhejiang province.
Jianwei Zhang +10 more
doaj +3 more sources
Approach to premature thelarche in children [PDF]
Wen Hann Chow +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Evaluation of clinical and laboratory findings in the differential diagnosis of central precocious puberty and premature thelarche [PDF]
Aim: In this study, it was aimed to examine the clinical and laboratory findings that can be used to predict central precocious puberty (CPP) in cases whose breast development started before the age of 8.
Aslı Beştaş +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Diagnostic Accuracy of Female Pelvic Ultrasonography in Differentiating Precocious Puberty From Premature Thelarche: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [PDF]
BackgroundThe gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) stimulation test is the benchmark for diagnosing precocious puberty (PP). However, it is invasive, time-consuming, costly, and may create an unpleasant experience for participants.
Nam Nhat Nguyen +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Antimüllerian Hormone Levels of Infants with Premature Thelarche [PDF]
Objective:Antimüllerian hormone (AMH) concentrations in mini puberty are higher than those reported for the prepubertal period. In this study we investigated AMH concentrations in infants with premature thelarche (PT).
Nursel Muratoğlu Şahin +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Factors affecting bone maturation in Chinese girls aged 4–8 years with isolated premature thelarche [PDF]
Background In isolated premature thelarche (IPT) girls, bone age (BA) is considered consistent with chronological age. However, some IPT girls confirmed by gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) stimulation test could show another trend.
Huiping Su +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Management strategies for isolated premature thelarche: a risk-stratified clinical pathway favoring “watchful waiting” [PDF]
Isolated Premature Thelarche (PT) is a common clinical issue in pediatric endocrinology. Because its early presentation resembles that of Central Precocious Puberty (CPP), which requires intervention, its management is highly controversial, caught ...
Yan Xu +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Secondary oxidized di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate metabolites may be associated with progression from isolated premature thelarche to central precocious or early puberty [PDF]
Phthalate esters (PAEs) may act as estrogen receptor agonists, and their relationship with precocious puberty is a global health concern. However, their role in isolated premature thelarche (IPT) progression remains unclear.
Xiuxin Zheng +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Associations of Urinary Metabolites of Parabens and Bisphenol a with Premature Thelarche among a Sample of Iranian Girls [PDF]
Objective: Endocrine-disrupting chemicals may influence the process of puberty including the development of premature thelarche (PT). Our aim was to investigate the relationship between exposure to bisphenol A (BPA) and parabens with PT among a sample of
Nafiseh Mozafarian +4 more
doaj +2 more sources

