Results 1 to 10 of about 49,147 (253)

Effect of Midazolam Premedication on Salivary Cortisol Levels in Pediatric Patients with Negative Frankl Behavior: A Pilot Study [PDF]

Children
Background/Objectives: This pilot study aimed to evaluate stress levels in pediatric patients classified as definitely negative according to the Frankl scale by measuring salivary cortisol concentrations.
Juan Ignacio Aura-Tormos, Laura Marqués-Martínez, Esther Garcia-Miralles, Isabel Torres-Cuevas, Bianca Quartararo, Clara Guinot-Barona   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Canine intraocular pressure dynamics during mild-pain ophthalmic procedures in three premedication protocols [PDF]

Veterinary World
Background and Aim: Maintaining intraocular pressure (IOP) stability during ophthalmic procedures is essential to ensuring surgical success and reducing complications related to IOP fluctuations.
Laura Voiko, Armands Vekšins, Diāna Birnere, Liga Kovalcuka   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Melatonin versus midazolam in the premedication of anxious children attending for elective surgery under general anaesthesia: the MAGIC non-inferiority RCT

Health Technology Assessment
Background Anxiety in children prior to general anaesthesia is common, with up to half displaying distress. Anxiety and distress may lead to unsuccessful anaesthesia, together with greater postoperative pain, agitation and behavioural changes after ...
Christopher Deery, Robert Bolt, Diana Papaioannou, Matthew Wilson, Marie Hyslop, Esther Herbert, Nikki Totton, Zoe Marshman, Tracey Young, Jennifer Kettle, Sondos Albadri, Simon Atkins, Katie Biggs, Janet Clarkson, Chris Evans, Laura Flight, Jacqui Gath, Fiona Gilchrist, Kate Hutchence, Nicholas Ireland, Amanda Loban, Amy Norrington, Hamish Paton, Jaydip Ray, Helen Rodd, Elena Sheldon, Richard Simmonds, Christopher Vernazza   +27 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pharmacological Prevention of Hypersensitivity Reactions Caused by Iodinated Contrast Media: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Diagnostics, 2022
Objectives: Hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs) are uncommon but serious adverse events following the administration of iodinated contrast media (ICM) prior to CT imaging.
Chen Hsieh, Shan Chia Wu, Russell Oliver Kosik, Yu-Chen Huang, Wing P. Chan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dexmedetomidine premedication increases preoperative sedation and inhibits stress induced by tracheal intubation in adult: a prospective randomized double-blind clinical study

BMC Anesthesiology, 2022
Objective The aim of this prospective randomized double-blind study is to evaluate whether oral dexmedetomidine (DEX) premedication could increase sedation in order to reduce preoperative anxiety and inhibit stress response during general anesthesia ...
Jun Xiong, Jie Gao, Yanan Pang, Yafen Zhou, Yongxing Sun, Yanyan Sun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Premedication practices for neonatal tracheal intubation: Results from the EPIPPAIN 2 prospective cohort study and comparison with EPIPPAIN 1

Paediatric & Neonatal Pain, 2021
To describe the frequency and nature of premedication practices for neonatal tracheal intubation (TI) in 2011; to identify independent risk factors for the absence of premedication; to compare data with those from 2005 and to confront observed practices ...
Elizabeth Walter‐Nicolet, Laetitia Marchand‐Martin, Isabelle Guellec, Valérie Biran, Mostafa Moktari, Elodie Zana‐Taieb, Jean‐François Magny, Luc Desfrère, Paul Waszak, Pascal Boileau, Gilles Chauvin, Laure deSaint Blanquat, Suzanne Borrhomée, Stéphanie Droutman, Mona Merhi, Véronique Zupan, Leila Karoui, Patricia Cimerman, Ricardo Carbajal, Xavier Durrmeyer   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Dexamethasone Premedication on Acute Lung Toxicity in Lung SBRT

Frontiers in Oncology, 2022
IntroductionThe cooperative group experience of thoracic sterotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in medically inoperable patients with early stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) historically utilized corticosteroid premedication.
Fiori Alite, Parvez M. Shaikh, Anand Mahadevan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Clonidine and Midazolam Premedication Before Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: Results of Clinical Trial [PDF]

Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology, 2014
ObjectivesPremedication with clonidine has been found to reduce the bleeding during endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS), therefore lowering the risk of surgical complications.
Katarzyna Wawrzyniak, Krzysztof Kusza, Jacek B. Cywinski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Perioperative Anesthetic Management of the Pediatric Patient with Special Needs: An Overview of Literature

Children, 2022
The perioperative management of pediatric patients with psycho-physical disorders with related relational and cognitive problems must be carefully planned, in order to make the entire hospitalization process as comfortable and as less traumatic as ...
Alessandra Ciccozzi, Barbara Pizzi, Alessandro Vittori, Alba Piroli, Gioele Marrocco, Federica Della Vecchia, Marco Cascella, Emiliano Petrucci, Franco Marinangeli   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The comparison of gastric ph after premedication using ranitidine, antacids, and ranitidine-antacids combination in cesarean section

Bali Journal of Anesthesiology, 2020
Background: Pregnant women are at high risk of experiencing gastric fluid aspiration, which is known as Mendelson's syndrome. The possibility of aspiration increases in an emergency condition.
Ristiawan Muji Laksono, Isngadi Isngadi, Agung Hidayatullah   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source