Results 1 to 10 of about 52,144 (318)

Premedication with dexmedetomidine in pediatric patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Clinics, 2014
Premedication is important in pediatric anesthesia. This meta-analysis aimed to investigate the role of dexmedetomidine as a premedicant for pediatric patients.
Ke Peng
exaly   +4 more sources

Dexmedetomidine premedication increases preoperative sedation and inhibits stress induced by tracheal intubation in adult: a prospective randomized double-blind clinical study

BMC Anesthesiology, 2022
Objective The aim of this prospective randomized double-blind study is to evaluate whether oral dexmedetomidine (DEX) premedication could increase sedation in order to reduce preoperative anxiety and inhibit stress response during general anesthesia ...
Jun Xiong, Jie Gao, Yanan Pang, Yafen Zhou, Yongxing Sun, Yanyan Sun   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Midazolam as premedication for less invasive surfactant administration: a prospective single-centre audit [PDF]

BMJ Paediatrics Open
Background Less invasive surfactant administration (LISA) is now a routinely practised method of administration of surfactant to neonates with respiratory distress.
Paul Clarke, Liam Willgress, Dina Sava, Zina Wells, Fatma Selim   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pharmacological Prevention of Hypersensitivity Reactions Caused by Iodinated Contrast Media: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Diagnostics, 2022
Objectives: Hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs) are uncommon but serious adverse events following the administration of iodinated contrast media (ICM) prior to CT imaging.
Chen Hsieh, Shan Chia Wu, Russell Oliver Kosik, Yu-Chen Huang, Wing P. Chan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Premedication before laryngoscopy in neonates: Evidence-based statement from the French society of neonatology (SFN)

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2023
Context Laryngoscopy is frequently required in neonatal intensive care. Awake laryngoscopy has deleterious effects but practice remains heterogeneous regarding premedication use.
X. Durrmeyer, E. Walter-Nicolet, C. Chollat, J. Chabernaud, Juliette Barois, Anne-Cécile Chary Tardy, D. Bérenguer, A. Bédu, Noura Zayat, J. Roué, A. Beissel, Claire Bellanger, A. Desenfants, R. Boukhris, Anne Loose, Clarisse Massudom Tagny, M. Chevallier, C. Milési, M. Tauzin   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Midazolam for Anesthetic Premedication in Children: Considerations and Alternatives

Cureus, 2023
Premedication in anesthesia has long been used to reduce patient anxiety, increase patient compliance, and supplement the overall anesthetic. In pediatric populations, premedication also has the indirect benefits of reducing parental anxiety as well as ...
Michael Lethin, Matthew R Paluska, Timothy R Petersen, Ricardo J Falcon, Codruta N. Soneru   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of Intranasal Dexmedetomidine or Midazolam for Premedication on the Occurrence of Respiratory Adverse Events in Children Undergoing Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy

JAMA Network Open, 2022
Key Points Question Do preoperative sedatives such as midazolam and dexmedetomidine have a protective effect against perioperative respiratory adverse events (PRAEs) while achieving adequate sedative effect?
Fangming Shen, Qin Zhang, Yahui Xu, Xing-he Wang, Jiayi Xia, Chao Chen, He Liu, Yueying Zhang   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Midazolam premedication immediately prior to surgery is not associated with early postoperative delirium

Anesthesia and Analgesia, 2021
BACKGROUND: Postoperative delirium is common among older surgical patients and may be associated with anesthetic management during the perioperative period.
Man-Ling Wang, Jie Min, L. Sands, J. Leung   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine Premedication in Balanced Anesthesia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis in Dogs

Animals, 2021
Simple Summary Dexmedetomidine, on account of its potent sedative and analgesic properties, is commonly used in balanced anesthesia of small animal anesthesia; however, concerns regarding its cardiovascular effects prevent its full adoption into ...
S. Pan, Gang Liu, Jianwen Lin, Yi Jin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Premedication practices for neonatal tracheal intubation: Results from the EPIPPAIN 2 prospective cohort study and comparison with EPIPPAIN 1

Paediatric & Neonatal Pain, 2021
To describe the frequency and nature of premedication practices for neonatal tracheal intubation (TI) in 2011; to identify independent risk factors for the absence of premedication; to compare data with those from 2005 and to confront observed practices ...
Elizabeth Walter‐Nicolet, Laetitia Marchand‐Martin, Isabelle Guellec, Valérie Biran, Mostafa Moktari, Elodie Zana‐Taieb, Jean‐François Magny, Luc Desfrère, Paul Waszak, Pascal Boileau, Gilles Chauvin, Laure deSaint Blanquat, Suzanne Borrhomée, Stéphanie Droutman, Mona Merhi, Véronique Zupan, Leila Karoui, Patricia Cimerman, Ricardo Carbajal, Xavier Durrmeyer   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source