Results 71 to 80 of about 4,172 (194)

Prenatal cannabis use and maternal pregnancy outcomes. [PDF]

Importance: Many studies have evaluated whether in utero cannabis exposure is associated with fetal and neonatal outcomes, yet little is known about whether prenatal cannabis use is associated with maternal health outcomes during pregnancy.
Alexeeff, Stacey E, Young-Wolff, Kelly C, Zhu, Yeyi, Does, Monique B, Ansley, Deborah, Adams, Sara R, Castellanos, Carley L, Chojolan, Edwin, Slama, Natalie E, Avalos, Lyndsay A, Silver, Lynn D   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Prenatal tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol exposure produce sex-specific pathophysiological phenotypes in the adolescent prefrontal cortex and hippocampus

Neurobiology of Disease
Clinical and preclinical evidence has demonstrated an increased risk for neuropsychiatric disorders following prenatal cannabinoid exposure. However, given the phytochemical complexity of cannabis, there is a need to understand how specific components of
Marieka V. DeVuono, Mina G. Nashed, Mohammed H. Sarikahya, Andrea Kocsis, Kendrick Lee, Sebastian R. Vanin, Roger Hudson, Eryn P. Lonnee, Walter J. Rushlow, Daniel B. Hardy, Steven R. Laviolette   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altering endocannabinoid neurotransmission at critical developmental ages: impact on rodent emotionality and cognitive performance

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2012
The endocannabinoid system shows functional activity from early stages of brain development: it plays an important role in fundamental developmental processes such as cell proliferation, migration and differentiation, thus shaping brain organization ...
Viviana eTrezza, Patrizia eCampolongo, Antonia eManduca, Maria eMorena, Maura ePalmery, Louk eVanderschuren, Louk eVanderschuren, Vincenzo eCuomo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Might synthetic cannabinoids influence neural differentiation?

Annals of Medicine, 2021
Phytocannabinoids are psychotropic substances found in cannabis that bind to the endocannabinoid receptors regulating a variety of physiological processes in human body, including synaptic activity in the central nervous system and metabolic effects in ...
Evguenia Bekman, Tiago Barata, Cláudia Miranda, Sandra Vaz, Carla Ferreira, Alexandre Quintas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supporting Breastfeeding in the Setting of Perinatal Opioid Use Disorder

Journal of Midwifery &Women's Health, EarlyView.
Abstract Studies have shown that many pregnant women with opioid use disorder intend to initiate breastfeeding after giving birth. However, continuation rates beyond the initial postpartum hospitalization are low. Achieving and maintaining an antepartum breastfeeding plan may be complicated by the unique challenges that opioid‐exposed dyads experience ...
Lindsey A. Baksh, Stephanie M. Hartwig
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone, Luciane H. Gargaglioni   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure as a major driver of pediatric acute lymphoid Leukaemia rates across the USA: combined geospatial, multiple imputation and causal inference study

BMC Cancer, 2021
Background Acute lymphoid leukaemia (ALL) is the commonest childhood cancer whose incidence is rising in many nations. In the USA, between 1975 and 2016, ALL rates (ALLRs) rose 93.51% from 1.91 to 3.70/100,000 
Albert Stuart Reece, Gary Kenneth Hulse
doaj   +1 more source

Psychotropic medication and the fetal brain

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Brain region changes linked to in‐utero psychotropic exposure. Abstract Medications known to cross the blood–brain barrier (psychotropic medications) are commonly prescribed to women during pregnancy, often for the management of mental illness.
Oliver Gale‐Grant, Tomoki Arichi
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal Tobacco & Cannabis Exposure: Associations With Cortisol Reactivity in Early School Age Children [PDF]

, 2020
BACKGROUND. The study examined the association between prenatal tobacco or co-exposure to tobacco and cannabis and children’s cortisol reactivity at kindergarten age, and the role of child sex, maternal negative mood (depression/perceived stress), and ...
Eiden, Rina D., Eiden, Rina D, Huestis, Marilyn A, Huestis, Marilyn, Eiden, Rina, Granger, Douglas, Schuetze, Pamela, Granger, Douglas A, Colangelo, Jaqlyn, Granger, Douglas A., Shisler, Shannon, Huestis, Marilyn A.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Prenatal tobacco, tobacco-cannabis co-exposure, and child emotion regulation: The role of child autonomic functioning and sensitive parenting [PDF]

, 2023
Prenatal tobacco (PTE) and tobacco-cannabis co-exposure (PTCE) is a marker of toxic fetal stress, with potential effects on the stress-regulatory system (Propper & Holochwost, 2013; Horn et al., 2018). PTCE is also common, especially given increasing
Pamela Schuetze, Kristin J Perry, Rachel Level, Rina Eiden   +3 more
core   +1 more source