Results 81 to 90 of about 30,102 (276)

Lactational transfer of cadmium in rodents - CNS effects in the offspring [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
This thesis comprises studies on the transfer of cadmium (Cd) from the lactating dam to the suckling and CNS effects of Cd during development, using rodents as a model.
Petersson Grawé, Kierstin
core  

The multiple hit model of infantile and epileptic spasms: The 2025 update

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Infantile and epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy manifesting with epileptic spasms and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. There is an urgent need for the development of more effective and tolerated therapies.
Aristea S. Galanopoulou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Mechanism Connecting Preeclampsia to Autism Spectrum Disorder in Offspring: The Role of Microglial Abnormalities

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Preeclampsia (PE) is a serious complication of pregnancy characterized by chronic inflammation and immune dysregulation, which significantly increases the risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring, including the autism spectrum disorder (ASD ...
Ying Zhu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Effects of Prenatal Teratogen Exposure on Executive Function and Academic Outcomes

open access: yes, 2023
The healthy development of executive function in adolescents is essential for controlling attention and behavior, especially as children confront the challenges associated with puberty, social situations, parental pressures, academic pursuits, and the ...
Moore, Dawn Michele
core  

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Austerity Measures on Infant Mortality: Evidence From Greece

open access: yesHealth Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Governments frequently adopt austerity policies when facing economic crises, yet their long‐term consequences for population health remain incompletely understood. This paper examines the impact of large‐scale fiscal austerity on infant mortality by exploiting the Troika‐led economic adjustment program implemented in Greece beginning in 2010 ...
Robert J. Kolesar, Rok Spruk
wiley   +1 more source

Stress in Puberty Unmasks Latent Neuropathological Consequences of Prenatal Immune Activation in Mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Prenatal infection and exposure to traumatizing experiences during peripuberty have each been associated with increased risk for neuropsychiatric disorders.
M. Schedlowski   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Nicotine ameliorates schizophrenia-like cognitive deficits induced by maternal LPS exposure: a study in rats

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2016
Maternal exposure to infectious agents is a predisposing factor for schizophrenia with associated cognitive deficits in offspring. A high incidence of smoking in these individuals in adulthood might be, at least in part, due to the cognitive-enhancing ...
Uta Waterhouse   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cost‐effectiveness of a randomized controlled trial comparing low‐dose aspirin to placebo for the prevention of recurrent preterm birth

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 169, Issue 1, Page 399-407, April 2025.
Abstract To assess the cost‐effectiveness of low‐dose aspirin compared to placebo for the prevention of recurrent preterm birth from a healthcare perspective. This was a cost‐effectiveness analysis alongside a multicenter, randomized, double‐blinded, placebo‐controlled trial.
Anadeijda J. E. M. C. Landman   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal outcomes and follow-up of children born to women with pregnancy-associated cancer: a prospective observational study

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Background During the last decade, there has been a growing number of cases of children born from pregnancy-associated cancer (PAC), however there are currently insufficient data on the follow up to be observed in this category of newborns.
Michele Antonio Capozza   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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