Schematic overview of the proposed neuromodulatory actions of linalool in Alzheimer's disease. Through multi‐target effects on oxidative stress, amyloid aggregation, GABAergic and glutamatergic signaling, linalool may restore excitatory/inhibitory balance.
Ilaria Piccialli +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Is there a relationship between prenatal cannabis exposure and the development of aggressive behaviour? [PDF]
Treball Final de Grau en Psicologia. Codi: PS1048. Curs: 2018/2019.Numerous studies focusing on the effects of cannabis use at the psychobiological level have shown cognitive impairment as well as memory and attention deficits.
Castro Valera, Iván José
core
Maternal Alcohol Consumption During Pregnancy and Physical Outcomes up to 5 Years of Age: A Longitudinal Study [PDF]
Aim To examine whether alcohol exposure in pregnancy affects weight and head circumference (HC) at birth and 5 years, and whether these effects are independent of cigarette exposure in pregnancy and social disadvantage.
Abel +68 more
core +1 more source
Maternal anorexia nervosa and risk of mental and neurodevelopmental morbidity in offspring
Background Anorexia nervosa has the potential to affect fetal neurodevelopment. We examined the association between maternal anorexia nervosa and mental, substance‐related, and neurodevelopmental morbidity in offspring. Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 1,269,370 children in Quebec, Canada, between 2006 and 2022.
Sam Amar +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Is Heavy 1st Trimester Prenatal Alcohol Exposure Associated with an Increased Incidence of One or More Subtypes of Offspring Conduct Disorder? [PDF]
Children with prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) tend to show higher rates of conduct disorder (CD), even after the effect of some potentially confounding factors, including parental alcoholism, parental drug abuse, and externalizing disorder, have been ...
Yeh, No-Lin
core
Making Accurate Judgements in Child Welfare: Comparing ChatGPT With Qualified Social Workers
ABSTRACT This study compares the judgemental accuracy of child and family social workers (n = 581) with ChatGPT, a generative AI model. Using 12 anonymized referrals, participants were asked predictive questions to evaluate accuracy through Brier scores. ChatGPT outperformed the average social worker on 11 of the 12 referrals, though the difference was
David Wilkins, Verity Benett
wiley +1 more source
The Impact of Maternal Alcohol and Illicit Drug Use on Children's Behavior Problems: Evidence from the Children of the National Longitudinal Survey... [PDF]
This study uses data from the Children of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth to test for evidence of a causal relationship between maternal alcohol use, marijuana use and cocaine use, and children's behavior problems.
Pinka Chatterji, Sara Markowitz
core
Drug abuse during pregnancy [PDF]
CONTEXTO: Embora seja um problema crescente na população mundial, existem poucos trabalhos publicados sobre o uso de drogas durante a gravidez. OBJETIVOS: Abordar de maneira objetiva as drogas de abuso (álcool, cocaína, maconha e tabaco) mais comumente ...
ANDRADE, Arthur Guerra de +3 more
core +3 more sources
ABSTRACT In the wake of the ongoing opioid epidemic, the incidence of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS) has surged. While the short‐term effects of NOWS are well‐characterized, long‐term physiological and molecular consequences remain unclear.
Sara L. Mills‐Huffnagle +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical Presentation and Management of PHACE Syndrome in a Pediatric Patient
Introduction PHACE syndrome is a rare neurocutaneous disorder characterized by posterior fossa malformations, hemangiomas, arterial anomalies, cardiac defects, and ocular abnormalities.
Christy Capestany +3 more
doaj +1 more source

