Results 81 to 90 of about 13,112 (253)

Context Matters: Variation in the Shortsightedness of European Climate Policy

open access: yesJCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, Volume 63, Issue 3, Page 726-744, May 2025.
Abstract When governments are faced with long‐term issues like climate change, it is often argued that they bias the short term over the long term, leading to inadequate policy responses. However, the shortsightedness of European Union (EU) climate governance has varied over time and between policy areas.
Jana Gheuens
wiley   +1 more source

Stretchable electronic platform for soft and smart contact lens applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A stretchable platform with spherical-shaped electronics based on thermo- plastic polyurethane (TPU) is introduced for soft smart contact lenses. The low glass transition temperature of TPU, its relatively low hardness, and its proven biocompatibility (
Ahn   +56 more
core   +1 more source

Have Autocrats Governed for the Long Term?

open access: yesKyklos, Volume 78, Issue 2, Page 440-465, May 2025.
ABSTRACT The short answer is: probably not. We infer the priorities of national governments from observed outcomes, constructing a statistical proxy for long‐term benevolence. Using data between 1960 and 2019 for more than 100 countries, we show that, on average, democracies score more highly on our measure.
Emanuele Millemaci   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysfunctional Changes in the Lens in Real Clinical Practice

open access: yesOftalʹmologiâ
Introduction. Presbyopia is a global problem affecting more than 1.5 billion people worldwide. Projections indicate an increase in the average age of the population to 40 years by 2050, which is associated with an increase in the presbyopia incidence and
A. Zh. Fursova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Framing Effects in Intertemporal Choices: 3 Two‐Step Experiments

open access: yesKyklos, Volume 78, Issue 2, Page 384-398, May 2025.
ABSTRACT Framings may affect individuals' choices. In particular, the perception of (implicit) risks and their costs may influence intertemporal choices. In a between‐subjects experimental design, participants are presented choices either in a standard (i.e., current vs.
Valeria Faralla   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Static aspects of accommodation: age and presbyopia [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Although the progressive reduction in accommodative amplitude with increased age is well documented, little is known about several other aspects of static or steady-state accommodation to provide a comprehensive assessment of changes related to age and ...
Ciuffreda, Kenneth J, Mordi, John A
core   +1 more source

Oblique effects with multisegment spectacle lenses: 1. Images of a point object

open access: yesOphthalmic and Physiological Optics, Volume 45, Issue 3, Page 779-789, May 2025.
Abstract Introduction Multisegment (MS) spectacles are intended to slow myopia progression by modifying images falling on the peripheral retina. Some published optical treatments of these lenses assume normal incidence of light at the surfaces, but images falling on the peripheral retina are usually associated with oblique ray pencils.
W. Neil Charman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design, characterization and visual performance of a new multizone contact lens [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
Objectives: To analyze the whole process involved in the production of a new bifocal Multizone Contact Lens (MCL) for presbyopia. Methods: The optical quality of a new MCL was evaluated by ray tracing software in a model eye with pupil different diameters with the lens centered and decentered.
arxiv  

Pharmacological Therapy for Presbyopia in Patients with Previous Corneal Refractive Surgery: A Pilot Study

open access: yesOphthalmology and Therapy, 2020
Purpose To perform a pilot evaluation of a novel pharmacological therapy for presbyopia in patients with previous corneal refractive surgery. Methods This interventional study included 130 presbyopic patients. The patients were divided into three groups:
Veronica Vargas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of near point of convergence training on the accommodative facility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
El propòsit d’aquest estudi pilot era determinar si entrenant el punt pròxim de convergència utilitzant el mètode del push-up durant 3 minuts, la flexibilitat acomodativa millorava per la seva relació d’associació.
Figuls Riu, Maria
core  

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