Results 21 to 30 of about 79,865 (263)

An inevitable wave of prescription drug monitoring programs in the context of prescription opioids: pros, cons and tensions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: In an effort to control non-medical use and/or medical abuse of prescription drugs, particularly prescription opioids, electronic prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMP) have been introduced in North-American countries, Australia and ...
Islam, M. Mofizul, McRae, Ian S.
core   +2 more sources

Contextualizing prescription opioid misuse and heroin use within dimensional models of drug involvement

open access: yesDrug and Alcohol Dependence Reports, 2022
Background: Prescription opioid misuse (POM) is often implicated in heroin initiation, despite evidence that POM does not predict heroin initiation any better than other drug use.
Genevieve F. Dash   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Individual and county-level factors associated with use of multiple prescribers and multiple pharmacies to obtain opioid prescriptions in California. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Use of multiple prescribers and pharmacies is a means by which some individuals misuse opioids. Community characteristics may be important determinants of the likelihood of this phenomenon independent of individual-level factors. This was a retrospective
Han, Huijun   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Prescription Drug Misuse Among Club Drug-Using Young Adults [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 2007
Nonmedical prescription (Rx) drug use has recently increased, particularly among young adults. Using time-space sampling to generate a probability-based sample of club-going young adults (18-29), 400 subjects provided data on Rx drug misuse. Club-going young adults misuse Rx drugs at high rates. An overwhelming majority of the sample indicated lifetime
Brian C, Kelly, Jeffrey T, Parsons
openaire   +2 more sources

Quantitative Survey on Prevalence of Prescription Pain Medications and Stimulants Use in Young Adults

open access: yesSubstance Abuse: Research and Treatment, 2023
Background: Prescription drug use including pain relievers and stimulants has been a growing problem in young adults and the issue has been a public health concern for years.
Sreelekha Prakash   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-medical use of prescription drugs in Bangalore, India

open access: yesIndian Journal of Public Health, 2015
Background: Non-medical prescription drug use is an ongoing problem in India; however, there is paucity of literature in the Indian population. Objective: The objective of the present study is to explore the non-medical use of prescription medicines in ...
Prasanthi Nattala   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictors of Pain Reliever Misuse Among Respondents of the United States 2017 National Survey on Drug Use and Health

open access: yesSubstance Abuse: Research and Treatment, 2022
The risk factors for potential opioid misuse and abuse in patients receiving long-term opioid pain treatment have been a topic of interest in research for many years. There are differences among patients who receive long-term opioid pain treatment. These
Marissa S Matta, Timothy P Janikowski
doaj   +1 more source

Contemporary management of pain in cirrhosis: Toward precision therapy for pain

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Chronic pain is highly prevalent in patients with cirrhosis and is associated with poor health‐related quality of life and poor functional status. However, there is limited guidance on appropriate pain management in this population, and pharmacologic treatment can be harmful, leading to adverse outcomes, such as gastrointestinal bleeding ...
Alexis Holman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urine Screening for Opiod and Illicit Drugs in the Total Joint Arthroplasty Population [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Introduction. Recent studies have shown an increase in post-operative orthopaedic complications associated with pre-operative opioid use. It is, therefore, important to know if patients use opioids before scheduled surgery.
Bhargava, Tarun   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Misuse of prescription and illicit drugs among high-risk young adults in Los Angeles and New York

open access: yesJournal of Public Health Research, 2012
Background. Prescription drug misuse among young adults is increasingly viewed as a public health concern, yet most research has focused on student populations and excluded high-risk groups.
Stephen E. Lankenau   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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