Results 1 to 10 of about 69,171 (213)

Factors associated with frequent or daily use of prescription opioids among adults with chronic pain in the United States [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research, 2023
Objectives We aimed to estimate utilization rates of prescription opioids among adults with chronic pain in the United States (US) and identify factors associated with the frequent or daily use of prescription opioids.
Jae Kennedy   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Opioid prescriptions among Sami and non-Sami with chronic pain: The SAMINOR 2 Questionnaire Survey and the Norwegian Prescription Database

open access: yesInternational Journal of Circumpolar Health, 2023
This study is the first to investigate the prevalence of filled opioid prescriptions among indigenous Sami people with self-reported chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMSP) and compare it with that of non-Sami living in the same area.
Astrid M.A. Eriksen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends in opioid prescribing practices in South Korea, 2009-2019: Are we safe from an opioid epidemic?

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Opioid prescribing data can guide regulation policy by informing trends and types of opioids prescribed and geographic variations. In South Korea, the nationwide data on prescribing opioids remain unclear.
Noo Ree Cho   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is marijuana use associated with decreased use of prescription opioids? Toxicological findings from two US national samples of drivers

open access: yesSubstance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 2020
Background State governments in the United States are increasingly viewing marijuana legalization as a policy option for controlling the opioid epidemic under the premise that marijuana is a less harmful substitute for opioids.
Guohua Li, Stanford Chihuri
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying unused opioids following emergency and ambulatory care: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open, 2022
Objective To quantify unused opioids among adult and pediatric patients discharged from the emergency department (ED) or ambulatory care settings with a prescription for acute pain.
Michele P. Dyson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urine Screening for Opiod and Illicit Drugs in the Total Joint Arthroplasty Population [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Introduction. Recent studies have shown an increase in post-operative orthopaedic complications associated with pre-operative opioid use. It is, therefore, important to know if patients use opioids before scheduled surgery.
Bhargava, Tarun   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Drug prescriptions preceding opioid-related deaths-a register study in forensic autopsy patients.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Background/aimOpioid overdose deaths have increased in Sweden and other developed countries in recent decades, despite increased treatment efforts and harm-reduction interventions. Further knowledge in this field is needed if this trend is to be reversed.
Jonatan Walde   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Modeling the Prescription Opioid Epidemic [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of Mathematical Biology, 2019
27 pages, 13 figures. Bull Math Biol (2019)
Nicholas A. Battista   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Abuse and Diversion of Immediate Release Opioid Analgesics as Compared to Extended Release Formulations in the United States. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Therapeutic use and abuse of prescription opioids in the United States increased substantially between 1990 and 2010. The Centers for Disease Control estimated deaths related to pharmaceutical opioids reached nearly 19,000 in 2014.
Janetta L Iwanicki   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Agent-Based Social Impact Theory Model to Study the Impact of In-Person School Closures on Nonmedical Prescription Opioid Use among Youth

open access: yesSystems, 2023
Substance use behavior among youth is a complex peer-group phenomenon shaped by many factors. Peer influence, easily accessible prescription opioids, and a youth’s socio-cultural environment play recognized roles in the initiation and persistence of ...
Narjes Shojaati, Nathaniel D. Osgood
doaj   +1 more source

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