Results 31 to 40 of about 568,827 (356)

Inappropriate opioid prescription after surgery [PDF]

open access: yesThe Lancet, 2019
Worldwide, the use of prescription opioid analgesics more than doubled between 2001 and 2013, with several countries, including the USA, Canada, and Australia, experiencing epidemics of opioid misuse and abuse over this period. In this context, excessive prescribing of opioids for pain treatment after surgery has been recognised as an important concern
Mark D, Neuman   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Individuals with Chronic Pain Who Misuse Prescription Opioids Report Sex-Based Differences in Pain and Opioid Withdrawal.

open access: yesPain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2019
Objective Individuals with chronic pain who misuse prescription opioids are at high risk for developing opioid use disorder and/or succumbing to opioid overdose.
A. Huhn   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spatial Concentration of Opioid Overdose Deaths in Indianapolis: An Application of the Law of Crime Concentration at Place to a Public Health Epidemic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The law of crime concentration at place has become a criminological axiom and the foundation for one of the strongest evidence-based policing strategies to date.
Carter, Jeremy G.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Reframing the Prevention Strategies of the Opioid Crisis: Focusing on Prescription Opioids, Fentanyl, and Heroin Epidemic.

open access: yesPain Physician, 2018
The opioid epidemic has been called the "most consequential preventable public health problem in the United States." Though there is wide recognition of the role of prescription opioids in the epidemic, evidence has shown that heroin and synthetic ...
L. Manchikanti   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Opioids and Public Health: The Prescription Opioid Ecosystem and Need for Improved Management

open access: yesAnesthesiology, 2021
While U.S. opioid prescribing has decreased 38% in the past decade, opioid deaths have increased 300%. This opioid paradox is poorly recognized. Current approaches to opioid management are not working, and new approaches are needed.
E. Kharasch, J. Clark, Jerome M. Adams
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Opioid-related harms and care impacts of conventional and AI-based prescription management strategies: insights from leveraging agent-based modeling and machine learning

open access: yesFrontiers in Digital Health, 2023
IntroductionLike its counterpart to the south, Canada ranks among the top five countries with the highest rates of opioid prescriptions. With many suffering from opioid use disorder first having encountered opioids via prescription routes, practitioners ...
Narjes Shojaati, Nathaniel D. Osgood
doaj   +1 more source

Trauma and acute care surgeons report prescribing less opioids over time. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
IntroductionConfronted with the opioid epidemic, surgeons must play a larger role to reduce risk of opioid abuse while managing acute pain. Having a better understanding of the beliefs and practices of trauma and acute care surgeons regarding discharge ...
Anderson, Jamie E   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Trends in Medical and Nonmedical Use of Prescription Opioids Among US Adolescents: 1976–2015

open access: yesPediatrics, 2017
National trends in medical and nonmedical use of prescription opioids among US adolescents overall and in different sociodemographic subgroups were examined between 1976 and 2015.
S. McCabe   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prescription opioid use and misuse among adolescents and young adults in the United States: A national survey study.

open access: yesPLoS Medicine, 2019
BACKGROUND:Prescription opioid misuse has become a leading cause of unintentional injury and death among adolescents and young adults in the United States.
Joel D Hudgins   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between concurrent use of prescription opioids and benzodiazepines and overdose: retrospective analysis

open access: yesBritish medical journal, 2017
Objectives To identify trends in concurrent use of a benzodiazepine and an opioid and to identify the impact of these trends on admissions to hospital and emergency room visits for opioid overdose.
E. Sun   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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