Results 51 to 60 of about 18,281 (258)

Thermodynamic Analysis of a Reverse Osmosis Desalination System Using Forward Osmosis for Energy Recovery [PDF]

, 2012
Thermodynamic analysis is applied to assess the energy efficiency of hybrid desalination cycles that are driven by simultaneous mixed inputs, including heat, electrical work, and chemical energy.
Banchik, Leonardo David, Lienhard, John H.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Mathematical Modeling of a Hollow Fiber Module Used in Pressure-Retarded Osmosis Process

Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, 2022
   Pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) can be considered as one of the methods for utilizing osmotic power, which is a membrane-based technology. Mathematical modeling plays an essential part in the development and optimization of PRO energy-generating ...
Farah Adil Yaseen, Ahmed Faiq Al-Alawy, Adel Sharif   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ocean thermal energy conversion by deliberate seawater salinization [PDF]

, 2017
This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving.Consideration is given to the possibility of ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) by the deliberate salinization of surface seawater ...
Arias Montenegro, Francisco Javier
core   +2 more sources

Design, Operation, and Control of Stand-alone Hybrid Membrane Osmosis Desalination Systems

Chemical Engineering Transactions, 2021
Reverse osmosis (RO) is one of the major technologies for seawater desalination, while pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) is a promising technology for power generation.
Jyh-Cheng Jeng, Hsiao-Pin Ku, Yu-Yu Tseng   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thin-film composite membrane on a compacted woven backing fabric for pressure assisted osmosis [PDF]

, 2017
© 2016 Elsevier B.V. The water flux in forward osmosis (FO) process declines substantially when the draw solution (DS) concentration reaches closer to the point of osmotic equilibrium with the feed solution (FS).
Abdel-Wahab, A, Han, DS, Han, G, Phuntsho, S, Sahebi, S, Shon, HK, Tijing, L   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Pressure retarded osmosis: Advancement, challenges and potential

Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2021
Abstract An excessive amount of renewable energy could be possibly produced when solutions of dissimilar salinities are combined simultaneously in a semipermeable membrane. The aforestated energy harnessing for transformation into power could be achieved through the pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) process.
Nahawand AlZainati, Haleema Saleem, Ali Altaee, Syed Javaid Zaidi, Marwa Mohsen, Alaa Hawari, Graeme J. Millar   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Modified Kedem-Katchalsky equations for osmosis through nano-pore

, 2016
This work presents a modified Kedem-Katchalsky equations for osmosis through nano-pore. osmotic reflection coefficient of a solute was found to be chiefly affected by the entrance of the pore while filtration reflection coefficient can be affected by ...
Huang, Suyi, Jin, Shiping, Li, Yingjie, Lin, Yixin, Liu, Xiaokang, Shu, Liangsuo, Yang, Baoxue   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Enzymes Mimetic Ultrasmall Palladium Nanozymes Prevent Senescence and Neurodegeneration Through Metabolic Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Simply constructed polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) modified palladium nanoparticles (PdP NPs) as cytochrome c oxidase (CcO) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) mimic are promising multifunctional nanoreactors to boost mitochondrial respiration chain function and refine homeostasis via regulation of mitochondrial dynamics and proteostasis sensor UPRmt, which ...
Wenshu Cong, Haiming Jing, Zinan Li, Wenjing Zhang, Nan Zhang, Yingqiu Xie, Shan Gao, Yuanyu Huang, Junyu Ning   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficiently combining water reuse and desalination through Forward Osmosis-Reverse Osmosis (FO-RO) hybrids: a critical review [PDF]

, 2016
Forward osmosis (FO) is a promising membrane technology to combine seawater desalination and water reuse. More specifically, in a FO-reverse osmosis (RO) hybrid process, high quality water recovered from the wastewater stream is used to dilute seawater ...
Blandin, G., Comas, J., Le-Clech, P., Rodriguez-Roda, I., Verliefde, A.R.D.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Recent Advances in Zirconium‐Based Metal–Organic Framework Membranes for Desalination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Zirconium‐based metal–organic framework membranes with tunable pore architectures, defect chemistry, and surface functionalities for Desalination are systematically reviewed. Their fabrication strategies, desalination performance across pressure‐driven, forward osmosis, and pervaporation processes, and structure–property–performance relationships are ...
Mao Fu, Hai‐Tian Xia, You Wu, Sen Li, Ying Liu, Ya‐Li Liu, Shi‐Qiang Wang, Yingchao Dong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source