Results 91 to 100 of about 5,444 (212)

Modeling and optimization of a solar forward osmosis pilot plant by response surface methodology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Forward osmosis (FO) is a water treatment/separation technology of emerging interest. Due to its complex nature involvingvarious operating parameters, modeling of this separation process is challenging.
Nidal Hilal
core   +1 more source

Crossability Relations of Domesticated Peas (Pisum sativum and Pisum abyssinicum) With Wild Pisum fulvum and Drought Response Assessment of P. sativum × P. fulvum Progenies

open access: yesPlant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The productivity and quality of grain crops in semiarid environments is often affected by drought, which is likely to accentuate due to predicted climate changes. Wild pea (Pisum fulvum Sibth. & Smith) accessions are known to harbour useful allelic diversity for drought responses.
Smadar Tsury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy Generation Minimization for Energy-Efficient Desalination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Desalination systems can be conceptualized as power cycles, in which the useful work output is the work of separation of fresh water from saline water. In this framing, thermodynamic analysis provides powerful tools for raising energy efficiency.
Lienhard, John H
core   +1 more source

Potassium Deficiency and Hormone Signalling in Plants

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Potassium (K or K⁺) is a vital macronutrient that influences numerous physiological processes related to plant physiology and development. Recently, there is a growing focus on enhancing K+‐use efficiency (KUE) to ensure optimal plant growth, especially in K+ deficient soils.
Shefali Mishra   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Techno-economic analysis of a pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) - seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) hybrid: a case study

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research
This study offers a thorough techno-economic evaluation of a hybrid desalination system merging Pressure Retarded Osmosis (PRO) with Seawater Reverse Osmosis (SWRO) process.
Amr Ahmed, Ahmed Alghamdi, Sultan Ahmed
doaj   +1 more source

Fertilizer-drawn forward osmosis for irrigation of tomatoes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Fertilizer-drawn forward osmosis is a low-energy desalination concept particularly developed for the irrigation use of desalinated water. It has an advantage of not requiring regeneration of the draw solution (DS), thus, it can be used directly for the ...
Kim, JE   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The formation of nodular structures in the top layer of ultrafiltration membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
The formation of nodular structures in the top layer of ultrafiltration membranes is considered. A critical review of mechanisms described in the literature is given.
Smolders, C.A.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Inactivation Strategies of Clostridium perfringens in Foods: Current Challenges and Emerging Interventions

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 3, May 2026.
Clostridium perfringens forms heat‐resistant spores that complicate food safety. Physical methods (thermal processing, HPP, vacuum cooling, ozone treatments) and chemical interventions (natural antimicrobials, phosphates, nitrate/nitrite, organic acids) reduce vegetative cells and spores, though spore resistance remains a major challenge in food and ...
Deepak Subedi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance comparison of thin-film composite forward osmosis membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Forward osmosis (FO) is an emerging low-energy technology. Much effort was given on developing a new membrane material and engineering membrane structure to improve the performance of FO membranes.
Fam, W, Lee, JH, Phuntsho, S, Shon, HK
core   +1 more source

An ALS‐associated mutation in the C‐terminal α‐helix of TDP‐43 uncouples condensate formation and amyloid assembly

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract TAR DNA‐binding protein 43 (TDP‐43) plays a critical role in RNA metabolism and is incorporated into biomolecular condensates called stress granules. In amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and several other neurodegenerative disorders, TDP‐43 undergoes aberrant phase transitions, forming insoluble amyloid aggregates, including fibrils composed
Emily J. Byrd   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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