Results 31 to 40 of about 664 (161)

Investigation of pressure retarded osmosis power production

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2017
A major source of energy exists where there is mixing between aqueous solutions of different salinities. This energy source is particularly concentrated where fresh water rivers flow on to the ocean.
Taousanidis Nikolaos   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Thermal Desalination Brine Reject-Sewage Effluent Salinity Gradient for Power Generation and Dilution of Brine Reject

open access: yesEnergies, 2020
Salinity gradient resource presents an essential role for power generated in the process of pressure-retarded osmosis (PRO). Researchers proposed several designs for coupling the PRO process with the desalination plants, particularly reverse osmosis ...
Ali Altaee, Nahawand AlZainati
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of CFD Modelling and Performance Metrics for Osmotic Membrane Processes

open access: yesMembranes, 2020
Simulation via Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) offers a convenient way for visualising hydrodynamics and mass transport in spacer-filled membrane channels, facilitating further developments in spiral wound membrane (SWM) modules for desalination ...
Kang Yang Toh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical Modeling of a Hollow Fiber Module Used in Pressure-Retarded Osmosis Process

open access: yesIraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, 2022
   Pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) can be considered as one of the methods for utilizing osmotic power, which is a membrane-based technology. Mathematical modeling plays an essential part in the development and optimization of PRO energy-generating ...
Farah Adil Yaseen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design, Operation, and Control of Stand-alone Hybrid Membrane Osmosis Desalination Systems

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2021
Reverse osmosis (RO) is one of the major technologies for seawater desalination, while pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) is a promising technology for power generation.
Jyh-Cheng Jeng   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biodegradable Acoustic Targeting for Ultrasound‐Supported Gene Therapy (BATUS) in Glioblastoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glioblastoma (GBM) remains one of the most challenging brain malignancies due to the restrictive nature of the blood–brain barrier (BBB), which severely limits effective drug and gene delivery. To overcome this, we introduce Biodegradable Acoustic Targeting for Ultrasound‐Supported Gene Therapy (BATUS), a modular platform that enables safe ...
Gulsah Erel‐Akbaba   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Morphological Anisotropy to Control the In Vivo Transport Dynamics, Clearance, and Biodistribution of Silica Nanocarriers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Morphological anisotropy directs the in vivo transport under physiological flow and clearance of silica nanocarriers. Increasing anisotropy reduces cellular uptake, suppresses hepatic and splenic sequestration, and prolongs systemic circulation by steering particles toward the central flow core.
Xiaofei Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative evaluation of osmotically-driven cleaning methods for organic-inorganic fouling in pressure retarded osmosis (PRO)

open access: yesEngineering Science and Technology, an International Journal, 2018
Pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) is a promising technique of desalination techniques. However, one of the major problems is permeate flux decline by fouling.
Jinwoo Sim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary Mannan‐Rich Fractions Attenuate Weaning Stress in Piglets via Modulating Gut Microbiota and TLR5/NF‐κB Signaling

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate the potential of a mannan‐rich fraction (MRF) as a dietary intervention to alleviate weaning stress in piglets. Our results revealed that MRF could alleviate weaning stress by modulating the gut microbiota and the TLR5/NF‐κB signaling pathway, offering a novel and sustainable alternative to antibiotic use in swine ...
Yutong Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling and Optimization of Membrane Process for Salinity Gradient Energy Production

open access: yesSeparations, 2021
When hydraulic pressure was added on the feed side of the membrane in the otherwise conventional pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) process, the production rate of the salinity gradient energy could be significantly increased by manipulating the hydraulic ...
Lianfa Song
doaj   +1 more source

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