Results 111 to 120 of about 9,220,032 (239)

SerpinA3 is an Endogenous TGF‐β Receptor Antagonist that Attenuates Cardiac Fibroblast Activation and Fibrotic Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SerpinA3 acts as an endogenous TGF‐β receptor antagonist that binds to the extracellular domain of TGFR‐1, thereby preventing TGFR‐1–TGFR‐2 complex formation. This receptor‐level blockade suppresses TGF‐β/Smad2/3 signaling, attenuates cardiac fibroblast activation, and extracellular matrix deposition, and ultimately alleviates pressure overload–induced
Hui Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

THSD7A Exacerbates Atherosclerosis via Activation of Signaling Axis αvβ3/CEBPD/IL1A

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
THSD7A exerts pro‐inflammatory effects and exacerbates atherosclerosis. Mechanistically, THSD7A regulates endothelial cell inflammation and atherosclerosis by activating the αvβ3/CEBPD/IL1A signaling axis. THSD7A is not only a genetic marker but also a potential therapeutic target for coronary artery disease (CAD).
Jiankun Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcomes after delivery room positive pressure ventilation in late preterm and term infants

open access: yesResuscitation Plus
Objectives: Characterize short-term outcomes of late preterm and term infants who received positive pressure ventilation in the delivery room and compare these with infants who did not receive resuscitation at birth.
Maureen Peers de Nieuwburgh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microfluidic Gratings for X‐Ray Phase Contrast Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work establishes a new protocol for the fabrication of X‐ray gratings that exploits the advantages of microfluidics and enables a more inexpensive, faster, and scalable production process. These X‐ray devices are fundamental for implementing X‐ray phase contrast imaging (XPCI) in laboratory and clinical settings, yet their costly and complex ...
Alessandro Rossi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the Effect of Different Doses of Selenium on Maximum Inspiratory Pressure among Patients Receiving Blood Transfusion in Intensive Care Units

open access: yesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2017
Background: Previous studies showed that patients receiving blood transfusion under mechanical ventilation may be encounter to respiratory problems. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of high-dose selenium on maximum inspiratory pressure ...
Babak Alikiaii   +3 more
doaj  

Transient Sleep Deprivation Induces Persistent Auditory Neuropathy via ROS‐Initiated Neuroinflammation and BK Channel Suppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep disturbance severity closely tracks hearing loss in a clinical cohort, yet the mechanistic link remains unclear. Acute sleep deprivation is shown to trigger transient cochlear oxidative stress that switches into a self‐sustaining neuroinflammatory state, suppressing BK channels and causing irreversible synaptopathy.
Dan Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondria‐Targeted Multimodal Nanotherapeutics Suppress Oxidized mtDNA‐Driven Inflammation at the Source

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ox‐mtDNA fragments escaping from mitochondria drive robust inflammatory responses. A targeted nanoplatform simultaneously inhibits mitochondrial FEN1‐mediated mtDNA cleavage and scavenges ROS, preventing the generation of immunogenic Ox‐mtDNA fragments. The released SeNPs further promote autophagic clearance of cytosolic mtDNA. Consequently, cGAS‐STING,
Wen‐Ling Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Individual response in patient's effort and driving pressure to variations in assistance during pressure support ventilation. [PDF]

open access: yesAnn Intensive Care, 2023
Docci M   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Chronic Stress Promotes Gastric Cancer Metastasis by Inducing Microbiota‐Associated Kynurenine Accumulation and Macrophage Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress reshapes the gut microbiota and enriches Lactobacillus reuteri, promoting microbiota‐associated kynurenine accumulation through altered tryptophan metabolism. Kynurenine drives immunosuppressive remodeling of tumor‐associated macrophages through TNFR2–C/EBPβ signaling, thereby enhancing gastric cancer dissemination.
Sicheng Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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