Symmetry, presumptions, and the judges design. [PDF]
An instrumental variables approach called 'the judges design' used frequently in social sciences relies on an assumption called 'average monotonicity'.
Murat C Mungan
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Questioning our presumptions about the presumption of capacity. [PDF]
All contemporary frameworks of mental capacity stipulate that we must begin from the presumption that an adult has capacity. This presumption is crucial, as it manifests respect for autonomy and guards against prejudice and paternalism on the part of the evaluator.Given its ubiquity, we might presume that we all understand the presumption’s meaning and
Astrachan IM, Ruck Keene A, Kim SYH.
europepmc +3 more sources
Correction: Symmetry, presumptions, and the judges design. [PDF]
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0340446.].
PLOS One Staff
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THE RELATIONSHIP OF INVALIDITY OF LEGAL TRANSACTIONS AND SUBSIDIARY LIABILITY OF CONTROLLING PERSONS [PDF]
The relevance of the article is due to the fact that contesting the debtor's transactions and subsidiary liability of controlling persons are among the few effectively operating institutions within the framework of bankruptcy legislation.
AMBARTSUMOV R.A., PETUHOV S.V.
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The Principle of Liability in Private Antitrust Enforcement in Selected European States in Light of the Implementation of the Damages Directive into the Polish Legal System [PDF]
In the vast majority of European countries, private antitrust enforcement falls under general rules of civil law. One of the issues to be discussed in relation to this type of litigation is the principle of liability, which exists in the given legal ...
Dominik Wolski
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En els darrers anys, s’ha produït un debat jurídic, filosòfic i doctrinal sobre la taxonomia de la vulnerabilitat des de l’angle ontològic i el del "plantejament col·lectiu", així com des de les perspectives crítica, relacional i interseccional.
Encarnación La Spina
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Scope of Validity of Penalty Clause Condition in Monetary Obligations in Terms of Amount [PDF]
Inclusion of penalty clause (predefined damages) in contracts causes the obligee to sustain less burden of proof in order to claim the same, especially in such cases the latter doesn’t have to prove that a damage is sustained.
SeyedHosein SadatHoseini
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The Role of Presumption in Affirmation of Punishment for Inebriety
Given the tragedies and absurdities caused by inebriety, different strategies are laid by different legal frameworks to enforce rules intended to curb its negative repercussions. There is a need for approaches to affirm drunkenness.
Jibril Swalleh Mawejje
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Effect of National Decisions on Actions for Competition Damages in the CEE Countries [PDF]
One of the main objectives of the so-called Damages Directive (2014/104/EU) was to make antitrust enforcement more effective. Although in most EU countries private antitrust enforcement has been possible subject to general rules of ...
Evelin Pärn-Lee
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Validation of legal and judicial presumption in criminal proceedings [PDF]
Proving a criminal case has always faced difficulties and one of the methods to prove a crime is to use the presumptions. Legal presumption and judicial presumption are two types of presumptions in Iranian law.
Zahra sadat Managheb +1 more
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