Results 61 to 70 of about 476,784 (360)

Nephrocalcinosis in preterm neonates [PDF]

open access: yesPediatric Nephrology, 2010
The prevalence of nephrocalcinosis (NC) in preterm neonates in recent reports is 7-41%. The wide range in prevalence is a consequence of different study populations and ultrasound equipment and criteria, in addition to a moderate interobserver variation.
Albert J. van der Heijden   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Environmental contaminants exposure and preterm birth: a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Preterm birth is an obstetric condition associated with a high risk of infant mortality and morbidities in both the neonatal period and later in life, which has also a significant public health impact because it carries an important societal economic ...
Benedetti Panici, Pierluigi   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Recommendations for the Use of Disease‐Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs in Pregnancy and Reproductive Health for Patients With Rheumatic Disease: A Scoping Review

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Autoimmune rheumatic diseases commonly affect individuals of childbearing age, with historically increased adverse pregnancy outcomes in this group. The advent of disease‐modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) has fostered more suitable conditions for pregnancy; however, this is accompanied by challenges in ensuring safe use in reproductive ...
Athena Chin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical methods for characterizing transfusion-related changes in regional oxygenation using Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) in preterm infants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is an imaging-based diagnostic tool that provides non-invasive and continuous evaluation of regional tissue oxygenation in real-time. In recent years, NIRS has show promise as a useful monitoring technology to help detect relative tissue ischemia that could lead to significant morbidity and mortality in preterm infants.
arxiv   +1 more source

Tocolytics and preterm labour [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 2009
Whether to treat or not is the real dilemma, not which drug to use Preterm labour is still the main cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality in the developed world. Despite a better understanding of the pathophysiology, and the recognition that it is a syndrome with multiple causes, rates continue to rise.1 In the linked cohort study (doi:10.1136 ...
Carlin, Andrew   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Neural Plasticity and Hearing‐Speech Development in Children with Auditory Brainstem Implants for Congenital Hearing Loss Due to Severe Inner Ear Malformation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Data from a prospective cohort with 112 auditory brainstem implant users are analyzed. Younger age at implantation (<3 years), less severe inner‐ear malformation (common cavity, cochlear aplasia, and hypoplasia), and more intraoperative eABR evoked electrodes (≥60%) are associated with better hearing and speech outcomes.
Yu Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal Risk Factors for Adverse Developmental Outcome in Preterm Infants—Systematic Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2019
Background: Preterm infants are still at an increased risk for suboptimal neurodevelopmental outcomes when compared with term born infants. The development of a child born preterm can be jeopardized by suboptimal conditions during pregnancy, in addition ...
Milla K. Ylijoki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Toll‐like receptor‐4 to tackle preterm birth and fetal inflammatory injury

open access: yesClinical & Translational Immunology, 2020
Every year, 15 million pregnancies end prematurely, resulting in more than 1 million infant deaths and long‐term health consequences for many children.
Sarah A Robertson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Decidual CD16+ Immune Cells with Exosome‐Based Glucocorticoid Nanoparticles for Miscarriage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Exosome‐based nanoparticles (GC‐Exo‐CD16Ab) are designed to deliver glucocorticoids (GC) specifically to decidual CD16+ NK cells and macrophages. This targeted delivery effectively suppresses the cytotoxicity of decidual NK cells, inhibits M1 macrophage polarization, and modulates the decidual microenvironment.
Linlin Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Kangaroo mother care on vital physiological parameters of the low birth weight newborn

open access: yesIndian Journal of Community Medicine, 2014
Objectives: Low birth weight (LBW;
Alpanamayi Bera   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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