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Global report on preterm birth and stillbirth (1 of 7): definitions, description of the burden and opportunities to improve data. [PDF]

, 2010
INTRODUCTION: This is the first of seven articles from a preterm birth and stillbirth report. Presented here is an overview of the burden, an assessment of the quality of current estimates, review of trends, and recommendations to improve data.
Joy E Lawn, Gravett, Michael G, Cynthia Stanton, null null, Michael G Gravett, Nunes, Toni M, Stanton, Cynthia, Craig E Rubens, Lawn, Joy E, Rubens, Craig E, GAPPS Review Group, Toni M Nunes   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The effect of iron supplementation in preterm infants at different gestational ages

BMC Pediatrics
Background Iron deficiency (ID) is the most prevalent nutritional deficiency disease in preterm infants, significantly affecting their growth and development.
Sufeng Ruan, Jinrong Li, Fei Xiong, Di Qie, You Lu, Sufei Yang, Zhanghui Tang, Fan Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Sustained Inflations vs Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation on Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia or Death Among Extremely Preterm Infants: The SAIL Randomized Clinical Trial

Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2019
Importance Preterm infants must establish regular respirations at delivery. Sustained inflations may establish lung volume faster than short inflations.
H. Kirpalani, S. Ratcliffe, M. Keszler, P. Davis, Elizabeth E. Foglia, A. T. te Pas, Melissa Fernando, Aasma S. Chaudhary, R. Localio, A. V. van Kaam, W. Onland, L. Owen, G. Schmölzer, A. Katheria, H. Hummler, G. Lista, S. Abbasi, Daniel Klotz, B. Simma, V. Nadkarni, F. Poulain, S. Donn, Han-Suk Kim, W. Park, Claudia T. Cadet, J. Y. Kong, Alexandra M Smith, Ursula Guillen, H. Liley, A. Hopper, M. Tamura   +30 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Estimates of Healthcare Spending for Preterm and Low Birthweight Infants in a Commercially Insured Population: 2008-2016

Journal of Perinatology, 2020
The growth in healthcare spending is an important topic in the United States, and preterm and low-birthweight infants have some of the highest healthcare expenditures of any patient population.
A. Beam, Inbar Fried, N. Palmer, D. Agniel, G. Brat, Kathe P. Fox, I. Kohane, A. Sinaiko, J. Zupancic, J. Armstrong   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Task‐Related Aperiodic EEG (1/f) Activity in Autism

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism has been hypothesized to involve atypicalities in the balance between neural excitation and inhibition (E/I). Aperiodic EEG activity, characterized by the 1/f exponent of the power spectrum, provides a proxy of cortical E/I dynamics. However, prior studies in autism report mixed findings regarding the slope of aperiodic activity.
Magdalena Matyjek, Salvador Soto Faraco, Claudia Alvarez Martin, Mireia Torralba Cuello   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early breast milk exposure modifies brain connectivity in preterm infants

NeuroImage, 2019
&NA; Preterm infants are at increased risk of alterations in brain structure and connectivity, and subsequent neurocognitive impairment. Breast milk may be more advantageous than formula feed for promoting brain development in infants born at term, but ...
Manuel Blesa Cabez, G. Sullivan, D. Anblagan, Emma J. Telford, A. Quigley, S. Sparrow, A. Serag, S. Semple, M. Bastin, J. Boardman   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of developmental changes on pharmacokinetics of drugs used in the treatment of infant acute lymphoblastic leukaemia—A comprehensive review

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
While the event‐free survival (EFS) of children treated for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) has improved greatly in the last decades, the EFS for patients diagnosed with ALL before the age of one is still under 50%. This outcome further decreases when infants have a rearrangement in the gene encoding histone‐lysine N‐methyltransferase 2A (KMT2A ...
Tirsa de Kluis, Leiah J. Brigitha, Lidwien M. Hanff, Alwin D. R. Huitema, Inge M. van der Sluis, Meta H. M. Diekstra   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth and body composition changes in late preterm infants in the first months of life

La Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica, 2013
Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare growth and body composition of late preterm infants to that of extremely preterm and full-term infants. Methods: Observational longitudinal study.
N. Liotto, F. Garbarino, E. Garavaglia, B. Bracco, D. Morniroli, P. Piemontese, O. Amato, F. Mosca   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neonatal outcomes of preterm infants with in-utero exposure to drugs of substance use: US national data

Pediatrics and Neonatology, 2023
Background: Infants exposed prenatally to drugs of substance use are at increased risk for seizures, strabismus, feeding difficulty, and neurodevelopmental delays. Exposed preterm infants may have additional morbidities related to prematurity.
Subhash Puthuraya, Sreenivas Karnati, Hasan Othman, Rachana Sripathi, Vanishree Nandakumar, Hany Aly   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delayed vs early umbilical cord clamping for preterm infants: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2018
BACKGROUND: The effects of delayed cord clamping of the umbilical cord in preterm infants are unclear. OBJECTIVE: We sought to compare the effects of delayed vs early cord clamping on hospital mortality (primary outcome) and morbidity in preterm infants ...
M. Fogarty, D. Osborn, L. Askie, A. Seidler, Kylie E Hunter, K. Lui, J. Simes, W. Tarnow-Mordi   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source