Results 171 to 180 of about 1,146,801 (364)

Factors associated with recurrence after laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair in preterm infants

Asian Journal of Surgery
Background: Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair (LIHR) is increasingly adopted in pediatric surgery due to its advantages over open inguinal hernia repair, but outcomes in infants, especially preterm infants, are not well established. This study aimed to
Hayun Kim, Heesang Han, Eunseo Han, Chaeyoun Oh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temperature and heat‐load exposure effects on preterm births: Insights from a population‐based study using distributed lag non‐linear models

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Preterm birth presents a substantial health, psychological, and economic burden worldwide. Environmental factors, including temperature fluctuations, are known to influence the risk of preterm birth. This study aimed to investigate the association between high temperatures and heat load and preterm births. Methods Using a time‐series
Bernard Barzilay, Ibrahim Abu‐Kishk, Haim Bibi, Dan Waisman, Sharon Daniel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of hip joint development abnormalities and risk factors in preterm and term infants

European Journal of Medical Research
Objective To investigate the risk factors affecting hip joint development in infants and to compare abnormalities in hip joint development between preterm and term infants.
Deyu Li, Zhengquan Zhang, Chunyong Sheng, Jun Li, Zhibo Chen, Peng Zhao, Xing Wu, Jiakuan Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network meta‐analysis of tocolytics in preterm labor: Establishing an evidence‐based treatment hierarchy

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The choice of tocolytic drugs is one of the most debated aspects of preterm birth management. Objective This network meta‐analysis aimed to establish an evidence‐based hierarchy for tocolytics used in preterm labor by evaluating their efficacy in delaying delivery, safety, and neonatal outcomes.
Barbara Gardella, Chiara Cassani, Vittoria Morteo, Alessandra Marmiroli, Mattia Dominoni, Arsenio Spinillo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing a social vulnerability index for antenatal care screening of risk for adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Social determinants of health influence maternal and perinatal outcomes, yet tools to operationalize these risks in clinical care remain scarce. We aimed to study social determinants in Brazilian pregnant women and develop a social vulnerability index (SVI) that could correlate with pregnancy and perinatal outcomes.
Gabriel Q. Rippel, Renato T. Souza, Jussara Mayrink, Maria J. Miele, Rafael B. Galvao, Maria L. Costa, Francisco E. Feitosa, Edilberto A. Rocha Filho, Debora F. Leite, Ricardo P. Tedesco, Danielly S. Santana, Karayna G. Fernandes, Janete Vettorazzi, Iracema M. Calderon, Jose G. Cecatti   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe maternal and neonatal morbidity or mortality in forceps versus cesarean birth in the second stage of labor: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Approximately one in four first‐time mothers reach the second stage of labor but cannot have a spontaneous vaginal birth, necessitating an intervention such as forceps to facilitate birth. Objective This study synthesizes evidence comparing severe maternal morbidity (SMM) and neonatal morbidity or mortality (SNMM) following forceps ...
Irina I. Oltean, Abirami Kirubarajan, Giulia M. Muraca   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brainstem auditory evoked potentials in late preterm infants at term-equivalent age

The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 2015
To detect differences between late preterm and term infants in the brainstem auditory evoked response (BAER) variables that predispose to neurodevelopmental abnormalities, 36 late preterm infants and 87 term infants were recruited.
Chae Ku Jo, Myo Jing Kim
doaj  

Maternal overweight and obesity during pregnancy and sex‐dependent dysregulation of the materno‐fetal stress axis

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Maternal obesity and excess gestational weight gain (GWG) are linked to adverse perinatal outcomes, potentially via disruption of the maternal–fetal stress axis. Placental HSD11B2 protects the fetus from excess glucocorticoids and may influence fetal programming during maternal metabolic stress.
Thorsten Braun, Marie Hofmann, Rebecca Rancourt, Julia Sommer, Alexandra Kühn, Loreen Ehrlich, Thomas Ziska, Kerstin Melchior, Karen Schellong, Wolfgang Henrich, Sonja Entringer, Katherine Margaret Kennedy, Andreas Plagemann, Deborah Magdalena Sloboda   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic changes in gut microbiota from 1 to 12 months of age in preterm infants

中国当代儿科杂志
ObjectiveTo investigate the dynamic development of gut microbiota in preterm infants during their first year after birth and to compare the microbiota profiles between preterm infants of different gestational ages.MethodsIn this prospective study, 81 ...
SONG Qi-Ying, ZHAO Xiao-Li, DING Bi-Lan, LYU Qian, MA Li-Ya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gender‐based violence during pregnancy and adverse perinatal outcomes in an urban low‐ and middle‐income setting: A prospective cohort study

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate the association between gender‐based violence (GBV) assessed in early pregnancy and adverse perinatal outcomes using relative and absolute effect measures in an urban low‐ and middle‐income setting. Methods We conducted a prospective cohort study including 3890 singleton pregnancies recruited from two public healthcare ...
Elsa Romelia Moreno‐Verduzco, Javier Perez Duran, Irma Eloisa Monroy‐Muñoz, Juan Mario Solis‐Paredes, Salvador Espino‐y‐Sosa, Raigam Martinez‐Portilla, Johnatan Torres‐Torres   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source