Results 171 to 180 of about 114,341 (283)

p16Ink4a‐Positive Hepatocytes Drive Liver Fibrosis Through Activation of LIFR Family Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study found that, following the long‐term CCl4 treatment, p16high hepatocytes appeared in zone 3, spatially co‐localizing with fibrotic areas. A specific cluster of p16high hepatocytes upregulated CTF1/LIF expression which induced HSC activation and further liver fibrosis, as revealed by single cell transcriptomic analysis.
Koji Nishikawa, Teh‐Wei Wang, Satoshi Kawakami, Shota Tanimoto, Kiyoshi Yamaguchi, Taketomo Kido, Masamichi Kimura, Tsunekazu Hishima, Yuki T. Okamura, Satotaka Omori, Takumi Iritani, Toshikaze Chiba, Takehiro Jimbo, Michio Katano, Kansuporn Kamataki, Ryoichi Yokoyama, Eigo Shimizu, Kiminori Kimura, Satoshi Yamzaki, Seiya Imoto, Yoichi Furukawa, Atsushi Miyajima, Yoshikazu Johmura, Makoto Nakanishi   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gαi1/3 Is a Novel Regulatory Target for RANKL Signal Transduction and Osteoporosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteoporosis, characterized by progressive bone loss and increased fracture risk, is a growing concern as the population ages. Current treatments, though advanced, remain limited, underscoring the necessity for novel therapeutic targets. Recent studies have shown that the immune system plays a key role in osteoporosis, with osteoclasts driving
Chaowen Bai, Mingchao Zhang, Le Liu, Lide Tao, Chenyang Xu, Hao Chai, Xin Shi, Yin Wang, Xiaopei Zhang, Qiong Chen, Dong Liu, Jinyu Bai, Chang She, Xiaozhong Zhou, Cong Cao, Huajian Shan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two Cases of Neurocysticercosis in Indigenous Papuans: Diagnostic and Public Health Challenges. [PDF]

Am J Case Rep
Rifai AA, Indrajaya IB, Budke CM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Postoperative Stress Accelerates Atherosclerosis Through Inflammatory Remodeling of the HDL Proteome and Impaired Reverse Cholesterol Transport

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study shows that noncardiac surgical inflammation rapidly disrupts HDL function and cholesterol efflux in mice and human patients. Impaired reverse cholesterol transport after surgery drives rapid lipid accumulation, NETosis, and apoptosis within atherosclerotic plaques.
Dominique M. Boucher, Victoria Lorant, Valerie Rochon, Abigail Carter, Cameron Stotts, My‐Anh Nguyen, Thomas Laval, Christina Emerton, Nathan Joyce, Nysa Vinayak, Marlena Scaffidi, David Cook, Katey J. Rayner, Rebecca C. Auer, Scott M. Gordon, Mireille I. Ouimet   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global trends in cataract burden: a 30-year epidemiological analysis and prediction of 2050 from the Global Burden of Disease 2021 study. [PDF]

Br J Ophthalmol
Jiang X, Xu B, Zhai J, Huang S, Cheng H, Ma L, Zhao YE.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

XIAP Stabilizes DDRGK1 to Promote ER‐Phagy and Protects Against Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanism of GAS‐mediated protection against noise‐induced hearing loss (NIHL). Noise exposure activates the ATF4/eIF2α axis, downregulating XIAP and promoting DDRGK1 degradation, thereby inhibiting ER‐phagy and leading to hair cell (HC) death. GAS treatment rescues XIAP and DDRGK1 expression, reactivating ER‐phagy to mitigate HC loss, synaptic damage,
Lin Yan, Yuhua Zhang, Jiawei Du, Yongjun Zhu, Wei Cao, Yongjie Wei, Han Wu, Shiyu Qiu, Shiyi Pan, Lian Chen, Pingping Liang, Renjie Chai, Jianming Yang, Qiaojun Fang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Importance of High-Quality Cataract Surgery: A Case of Objective Improvement in Post-surgery Outcomes at a Rural Hospital in Vietnam. [PDF]

Cureus
Shimizu E, Nishimura H, Khemlani RJ, Hattori T, Fujishima H.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Pathogenic Role of FGFR3 Autoantibodies in Small Fiber Neuropathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Autoantibodies against fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) are identified as pathogenic drivers of pain in small fiber neuropathy. By binding to sensory neurons in dorsal root ganglia, FGFR3 autoantibodies activate MAPK signaling and induce hyperexcitability and mechanical hypersensitivity, establishing FGFR3 autoantibodies as a therapeutic ...
Lyuba Y. Salih, Nicolas L.A. Dumaire, Clémence Gieré, Erin Vest, Haya Alkhateeb, Christian P. Moritz, Yannick Tholance, Jean‐Philippe Camdessanché, Jean‐Christophe Antoine, Jérôme Honnorat, Jafar Kafaie, Liberty François‐Moutal, Aubin Moutal   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source