Prey depletion as a threat to the world's large carnivores [PDF]
Large terrestrial carnivores are an ecologically important, charismatic and highly endangered group of species. Here, we assess the importance of prey depletion as a driver of large carnivore endangerment globally using lists of prey species for each ...
William Ripple, Christopher Wolf
exaly +5 more sources
Spatial Risk Effects From Lions Compound Impacts of Prey Depletion on African Wild Dogs [PDF]
Prey depletion threatens many carnivore species across the world and can especially threaten low‐density subordinate competitors, particularly if subordinates are limited to low densities by their dominant competitors.
Ben Goodheart +1 more
exaly +6 more sources
Direct evidence of a prey depletion “halo” surrounding a pelagic predator colony [PDF]
Significance Elucidating the mechanisms that regulate animal populations is a fundamental goal in ecology and is increasingly important at a time of unprecedented anthropogenic disturbance to ecosystems. Here, we present direct evidence of a phenomenon known as “Ashmole’s halo”: a zone of prey depletion that is hypothesized to form ...
Mark Bolton +2 more
exaly +6 more sources
Effects of human‐induced prey depletion on large carnivores in protected areas: Lessons from modeling tiger populations in stylized spatial scenarios [PDF]
Prey depletion is a major threat to the conservation of large carnivore species globally. However, at the policy‐relevant scale of protected areas, we know little about how the spatial distribution of prey depletion affects carnivore space use and ...
Volker Grimm +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Mechanisms of density dependence in juvenile salmonids: prey depletion, interference competition, or energy expenditure? [PDF]
Density dependence is a strong regulator of animal populations, operating primarily through intraspecific competition for a limiting resource. Because food is generally limited in natural environments, it is typically assumed that increasing animal ...
James Grant +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
The impact on tigers of poaching versus prey depletion [PDF]
Summary There exists a continuing dilemma in prioritizing conservation actions for large carnivores. Habitat loss, poaching, and prey depletion have often been cited as the three primary threats, but there is debate over the relative importance of each.
Guillaume Chapron, Amaury Lambert
exaly +2 more sources
Stochastic modelling of prey depletion processes [PDF]
The modelling of prey-predator interactions is of major importance for the understanding of population dynamics. Classically, these interactions are modelled using ordinary differential equations, but this approach has the drawbacks of assuming continuous population variables and of being deterministic.
Louis-Félix Bersier, Anthony Davison
exaly +7 more sources
Fitness consequences of prey depletion for the common goby Pomatoschistus microps [PDF]
Pomatoschistus microps (Pisces: Gobiidae), a predatory, benthic feeder, occurs in high densities in variable, shallow, muddy coastal waters where prey availability can be unpredictable. Here, we investigate the effect and consequences of prey depletion on the body condition and nest building of adult male fish using manipulative mesocosm experiments in
Simon Rundle, Mj Attrill
exaly +2 more sources
The evidence for and urgency of threats to African wild dogs from prey depletion and climate change
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Scott Creel +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Large carnivores such as the lion are declining across Africa, in part because their large herbivore prey is declining. There is consensus that increased protection from prey depletion will be necessary to reverse the decline of lion populations, but few
Scott Creel +16 more
doaj +2 more sources

