Results 91 to 100 of about 60,318 (267)

Improving antibiotic prescribing – Recommendations for funding and pricing policies to enhance use of point-of-care tests

Health Policy Open
Introduction: Diagnostics can contribute to the improved quality of antibiotic prescribing. However, there is potential to enhance the use of point-of-care tests (POCTs) in general practice.
Sabine Vogler, Caroline Steigenberger, Friederike Windisch   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction of Structural Stability of Layered Oxide Cathode Materials: Combination of Machine Learning and Ab Initio Thermodynamics

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, we developed a phase‐stability predictor by combining machine learning and ab initio thermodynamics approaches, and identified the key factors determining the favorable phase for a given composition. Specifically, a lower TM ionic potential, higher Na content, and higher mixing entropy favor the O3 phase.
Liang‐Ting Wu, Milica Zdravković, Dijana Milosavljević, Konstantin Köster, Olivier Guillon, Jyh‐Chiang Jiang, Payam Kaghazchi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

‘We need to be part of the solution’: lessons from the 2024 PPRI Conference on ensuring access to affordable medicines through innovative policies

Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice
On 25–26 April 2024, the 5th PPRI (Pharmaceutical Pricing and Reimbursement Information) Conference on ensuring equitable access to affordable medicines took place in Vienna (Austria).
Sabine Vogler, Nina Zimmermann, Verena Knoll, Maximilian Salcher-Konrad, Friederike Windisch, Jaime Espin, Aukje K. Mantel-Teeuwisse, Dimitra Panteli, Fatima Suleman, Veronika J. Wirtz, Zaheer-Ud-Din Babar   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Performance Noble‐Metal‐Free Perovskite Solar Cells Enabled by MoOX/Cr/Al Multilayer Electrodes

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Cost‐effective perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are developed using a noble‐metal‐free MoOX/Cr/Al multilayer electrode. The devices achieve a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 25.6%, competitive with that of Au‐based devices (26.3%), and a 25.5 cm2 mini‐module shows 21.3% PCE.
Wooyeon Kim, Soyeon Kim, In Choi, Seoyeong Lee, Subin Yu, Young Yun Kim, Bonkee Koo, Min Jae Ko   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Price of Decentralisation

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2010
This paper develops a model for analysing problems related to centralisation and decentralisation. The model is of the new economic geography type, in which there are agglomeration gains in cities but not in rural areas. These gains are counteracted by residential preferences.
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of Alkali Ionic Transport in Amorphous Oxyhalides Solid State Conductors

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Large‐scale machine learning‐based molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate isovalent amorphous oxyhalides, revealing a remarkable chemically independent ionic conductivity. A rigorous analysis of alkali residence times across different metal–anion environments identifies divalent anions as key diffusion bottlenecks.
Luca Binci, KyuJung Jun, Bowen Deng, Gerbrand Ceder   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Built‐In Electric Field Regulated Electron Transport Channels of FeP Supported Os for Ampere‐Level Seawater Electrolysis

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents an Os/FeP heterostructure catalyst with EMSI and successfully utilizes the BEF to further modulate electron transfer through Os‐P‐Fe channels, proving an effective approach of developing low‐cost electrocatalysts with remarkable HER activity in ampere‐level seawater electrolysis. ABSTRACT Developing cost‐effective and robust hydrogen
Qing Liu, Yukun Zhang, Zili Liu, Yu Wang, Hongdong Li, Weiping Xiao, Wenli Yu, Lingfeng Zhu, Tianyi Ma, Jun Xing, Wei Jin, Liqun Ye, Lei Wang, Zexing Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of the High-Dose Trivalent Influenza Vaccine in the Elderly Population in Italy

ClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Research
Donatella Panatto,1,2 Marco Bellone,3 Luca Castello,3 Laura Zanetta,4 Alberto Piccolo4 1Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy; 2Interuniversity Research Centre on Influenza and Other Transmissible Infections (CIRI-IT),
Panatto D, Bellone M, Castello L, Zanetta L, Piccolo A   +4 more
doaj  

Ordered Hydrogen Bond Network Regulates Synergistic H and OH Spillover to Promote Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Ru─Ni nanoclusters are anchored on WC via a rapid microwave quasi‐solid‐state method to build an ordered flexible interfacial hydrogen bond network. This structure boosts water dissociation and enables barrier‐free H/OH transport via the Grotthuss mechanism, forming dual H‐to‐Ru and OH‐to‐Ni spillover pathways to overcome the key challenges of alkaline
Xiangrui Zhuge, Chengfeng Wang, Xiangrui Zhuge, Wenli Yu, Qi Wu, Weiping Xiao, Lei Wang, Tianyi Ma, Zexing Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kenyan Farmers' Policy Priorities During Economic Crisis and Stability: Insights From a Best‐Worst Scaling Experiment

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Amid rising food and fertilizer prices, understanding farmers' policy preferences is critical for effective crisis response. We use best‐worst scaling experiment to assess Kenyan mobile‐owning crop farmers' preferences for government support under high and normal price scenarios.
Mywish K. Maredia, John Olwande, Jacob Ricker‐Gilbert, David L. Mather, Nicole M. Mason   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source