Results 41 to 50 of about 158 (143)

Primality Testing

open access: yes, 2006
Since the discovery of the utility of the numbers, the human being tried to differentiate them. We decide between them according to whether they are even or odd. Or, according to the fact that they are prime or composite. A natural number n >1 is called a prime number if it has no positive divisors other than 1 and n.
  +5 more sources

Assessing second‐price auctions for parcel exchanges in last‐mile logistics

open access: yesInternational Transactions in Operational Research, EarlyView.
Abstract The rapid growth of e‐commerce has led to multiple carriers operating in the same regions, creating opportunities for collaboration. However, logistics companies typically operate independently, leading to inefficiencies. Horizontal cooperation, where carriers share resources and infrastructure, can improve efficiency and reduce costs.
Christian Truden, Margaretha Gansterer
wiley   +1 more source

A path‐based two‐commodity flow model and a branch‐price‐and‐cut algorithm for the inventory routing problem with time windows

open access: yesInternational Transactions in Operational Research, EarlyView.
Abstract We study an inventory routing problem with time windows (IRPTW). A single supplier serves a set of customers to fulfill their demand throughout a planning horizon. Each customer can be visited only within designated time windows, assuming each customer provides a single delivery time window valid for all periods.
Sara Charaf   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Examination of Cultural Transformation in Türkiye After 1980 in the Context of “Neoliberal Governmentality”

open access: yesSociology Lens, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The January 24 Decisions of 1980 and the subsequent Özal era marked a profound rupture, carrying Türkiye from an import substitution economy to an outward‐oriented, “free‐market” order. Drawing on Michel Foucault's concept of neoliberal governmentality, this study conducts a qualitative, interpretivist discourse analysis of Turgut Özal's ...
Muhammed Salim Danış
wiley   +1 more source

Seeing the World Through a Dark Lens: The Dark Core of Personality and Its Relation to Primal World Beliefs

open access: yesJournal of Personality, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Aversive (“dark”) personality traits are traditionally studied as predictors of harmful or manipulative behavior, yet their underlying cognitive‐affective structures remain underexplored. This research investigates whether the Dark Core of personality (D)—the common aversive essence of all dark traits—is associated with primal world ...
Robin Schrödter, Benjamin E. Hilbig
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating 20% and 40% Inclusion of Sugary Former Foods in Pig Diets: Effects on Growth Performance, Feeding Behaviour, Carcass and Meat Quality Traits

open access: yesJournal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Former food products (FFP) are food industry leftovers that can be used as feed ingredients. We investigated the effects of sugary FFP on growth, feeding behaviour, carcass and meat quality of pigs fattened to a heavy weight. Three inclusion levels were tested: 0% (FFP‐0 = control), 20% (FFP‐20) and 40% (FFP‐40) FFP in grower (20–60 kg BW ...
Marjeta Čandek‐Potokar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Accuracy Smoothness Dilemma in Prediction: A Novel Multivariate M‐SSA Forecast Approach

open access: yesJournal of Time Series Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Forecasting presents a complex estimation challenge, as it involves balancing multiple, often conflicting, priorities and objectives. Conventional forecast optimization methods typically emphasize a single metric, such as minimizing the mean squared error (MSE), which may neglect other crucial aspects of predictive performance. To address this
Marc Wildi
wiley   +1 more source

Implementations of the Improved AKS Primality Testing Algorithm

open access: yes工程科学与技术, 2009
:The AKS algorithm successfully solved the noted problem of deterministic primality testing in polynomial time, but it was not yet suitable for the real application, thus it was improved in series.
doaj  

GDP and GDI Growth Accounting in the Open Economy: Multiplicative Fisher Decompositions

open access: yesReview of International Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While most national statistical agencies still use chained Laspeyres indices in their national accounts, the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) and Statistics Canada have been at the forefront for the past two decades by using instead a superlative index—the Fisher index—when computing price and quantity indices for GDP and its components.
Ulrich Kohli
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐objective maritime vessel routing with safety considerations

open access: yesInternational Transactions in Operational Research, Volume 34, Issue 1, Page 337-371, January 2027.
Abstract The routing of maritime vessels is a challenging optimization problem that involves finding an adequate balance between conflicting and multiple objectives. This paper proposes a methodology based on inverse optimization to find appropriate objective weights that account for conflicting objectives. To formulate the inverse optimization problem,
Nazanin Sharif   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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