Results 31 to 40 of about 15,161 (211)

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES E SEUS SABERES DISCIPLINARES EM ASTRONOMIA ESSENCIAL NOS ANOS INICIAIS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL

open access: yesEnsaio Pesquisa em Educação em Ciências, 2010
This paper presents some outcomes of a broader research on Astronomy Education in primary school teacher¿s education. From the analysis of the main astronomy subjects thought nationwide and the research outcomes, we identified a set of astronomy contents
Rodolfo Langhi, Roberto Nardi
doaj  

Weakly‐Coordinating Non‐Fluorinated Diluents for Local High‐Concentration Electrolytes in Advanced Lithium Metal Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective critically evaluates non‐fluorinated diluents in local high‐concentration electrolytes, categorizing their solvation behavior, interfacial mechanisms, and sustainability potential to guide future electrolyte design for lithium metal batteries.
Yin Cui   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Mesoscale Particle Structure on the Electrode Degradation and Resultant Electrochemistry of Lithium Ion Cells With Nickel Rich Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide Positive Electrodes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Milled polycrystalline NMC811 cathode (MPC NMC) with smaller secondary particle and higher surface area had 1) greater cathode tortuosity, 2) reduced surface Ni on the cycled MPC cathodes consistent with surface reconstruction, and 3) increased Ni deposition from cathode‐anode crosstalk, manifesting in lower functional capacity and higher impedance ...
Edelmy J. Marin Bernardez   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-sectional study of students’ knowledge of sizes and distances of astronomical objects

open access: yesPhysical Review Physics Education Research, 2018
This paper reports on the results from administering a modified version of the Introductory Astronomy Questionnaire (IAQ) to middle school students and preservice science teachers in Norway.
Vinesh M. Rajpaul   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Survey of Readout Strategies for SiPMs Used in Nuclear Imaging Systems

open access: yesPhotonics, 2021
Silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) offer advantages such as lower relative cost, smaller size, and lower operating voltages compared to photomultiplier tubes.
Shahram Hatefi Hesari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking Device Performance to Nanoscale Photoactivation of Grain Boundaries in 2D Hybrid Halide Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The opto‐electronic response of polycrystalline (PEA)2PbBr4 thin films is investigated by correlating macroscopic photodetector performance with nanoscale mapping techniques. Grain boundary density is systematically tuned through crystallization control and linked to device responsivity.
Camilla Bordoni   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

New audiences for old books: Using astronomy archives in school outreach activities

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
The Royal Astronomical Society promotes the study of astronomy and geophysics and has recently committed to increasing public engagement with new audiences. The librarian, Sian Prosser has worked with the outreach, education and diversity officer, Sheila
Prosser Siân, Kanani Sheila
doaj   +1 more source

Waveguide Geometry–Driven Trade‐Offs in Resonant Cavity Sensor Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Waveguide geometry governs the interplay between sensitivity, intrinsic Q‐factor, and wavelength noise in silicon nitride resonant sensors. Contrary to intuition, higher sensitivity does not ensure superior performance. Low‐noise, high‐Q ridge resonators achieve the lowest detection limits, revealing that detection is ultimately constrained by noise ...
Mohammad Talebi Khoshmehr   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of extensive air showers around the energy threshold for ground-particle-based $$\gamma $$ γ -ray observatories

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2019
Very-high-energy $$\gamma $$ γ -ray astronomy based on the measurement of air shower particles at ground-level has only recently been established as a viable approach, complementing the well established air Cherenkov technique.
Harm Schoorlemmer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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