Results 81 to 90 of about 33,228 (280)

Synthetic Nanobiology Actuated Lipometabolic Cell Factory for Autologous Tumor Immunotherapy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
FA plays a crucial role in the interaction between tumor cells and the tumor microenvironment, especially for the immune response. A biocatalytic immunoenhancement strategy is developed to boost antitumor immunity by FA metabolic orientation to ceramide. Through the design of this delicate catalytic immunoenhancement strategy, the synthetic nanobiology
Shoujie Zhao, Yejing Zhu, Hengchao Yu, Jun Zhu, Bo Wang, Yu Qiao, Zhimin Tian, Junlong Zhao, Lei Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use of sodium DL-3-Hydroxybutyrate in severe acute neuro-metabolic compromise in patients with inherited ketone body synthetic disorders

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2020
Background Ketone bodies form a vital energy source for end organs in a variety of physiological circumstances. At different times, the heart, brain and skeletal muscle in particular can use ketones as a primary substrate.
Kaustuv Bhattacharya, Walid Matar, Adviye Ayper Tolun, Beena Devanapalli, Sue Thompson, Troy Dalkeith, Kate Lichkus, Michel Tchan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iron Overload Mediates the Differential Cell Fate of Astrocytes from Neurons and Its Regulatory Mechanisms in Ischemic Stroke

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon ischemia/reperfusion‐induced iron overload condition, neurons and astrocytes exhibit similar oxidative stress changes but opposite alterations in endogenous antioxidant defense mechanisms, leading to divergent ferroptotic outcomes. The iron deposition and neuronal loss are increased within the perilesional cortex of stroke patients ...
Yi Guo, Yue Wang, Yong Ni, Bin Bo, Jinzhi He, Yongming Zhu, Aiping Qin, Xianyong Zhou, Huaping Du, Yuan Liu, Tianyao Wang, Yudu Li, Yibo Zhao, Zengai Chen, Zhipei Liang, Yao Li, Yuan Xu, Huiling Zhang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carnitine Deficiency in Rehabilitation Ward Individuals and its Association With Activities of Daily Living: A Pilot Retrospective Observational Study

Archives of Rehabilitation Research and Clinical Translation
Objective: To investigate the presence of carnitine deficiency in a rehabilitation ward and the differences in functional independence measure (FIM) motor scores between participants with and without carnitine deficiency.
Makoto Ueno, MD, Kentaro Kawamura, MD, PhD, Rintaro Ohama, MD, PhD, Keizo Shigenobu, MD, Tadashi Ogura, MD, Megumi Shimodozono, MD, PhD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Residual OCTN2 transporter activity, carnitine levels and symptoms correlate in patients with primary carnitine deficiency

Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports, 2014
Background: The prevalence of primary carnitine deficiency (PCD) in the Faroe Islands is the highest reported in the world (1:300). Serious symptoms related to PCD, e.g.
Jan Rasmussen, Allan M. Lund, Lotte Risom, Flemming Wibrand, Hannes Gislason, Olav W. Nielsen, Lars Køber, Morten Duno   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dysfunctional TRIM31 of POMC Neurons Provokes Hypothalamic Injury and Peripheral Metabolic Disorder under Long‐Term Fine Particulate Matter Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Particulate matter ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5) elevates risks of neurological and chronic metabolic diseases, but the underlying mechanisms linking PM2.5‐induced central nervous system (CNS) injury to metabolic dysfunction remain unclear. Hypothalamic pro‐opiomelanocortin‐expressing (POMC+) neurons regulate systemic metabolic homeostasis, and tripartite motif ...
Chenxu Ge, Jiamao Lin, Changsheng Yang, Chuanwang Miao, Fengxiang Li, Shuqiang Zhao, Lei Zou, Xuedong Teng, Lina Liu, Tingguang Li, Yan Sun, Qiang Li, Deshuai Lou, Linfeng Hu, Xi Liu, Gang Kuang, Jing Luo, Minxuan Xu, Minghui Chang, Jun Tan, Yanrong Ren, Bochu Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Esrrg in the Fibrate-Mediated Regulation of Lipid Metabolism Genes in Human ApoA-I Transgenic Mice [PDF]

, 2009
We have used a new ApoA-I transgenic mouse model to identify by global gene expression profiling, candidate genes that affect lipid and lipoprotein metabolism in response to fenofibrate treatment.
A Chroni, A Duka, A Patsialou, A Rigotti, A Walsh, AP Feinberg, B Staels, B Staels, B Staels, B Staels, B Staels, B Staels, BN Finck, CW Miller, D Arsenijevic, D Lan, D Sanoudou, D Sanoudou, D Sanoudou, EM Rubin, ES Cathcart, F Yadetie, G Fredrikson, G Martin, H Duez, H Samyn, HB Rubins, HY Kan, J Karbowska, J Lin, J St Pierre, JC Fruchart, JD Brunzell, JJ Lehman, JK Reddy, JL Goldstein, JM Huss, JM Huss, JP Desager, K C Hayes, K Drosatos, K Motojima, K Schoonjans, K Schoonjans, KE Kypreos, KE Kypreos, KS Frederiksen, L Berthou, LA Pennacchio, LJ Kelly, M Bouly, MB Eisen, MC Hunt, MJ Holness, N Hennuyer, N Vu-Dac, N Vu-Dac, N Vu-Dac, N Vu-Dac, NF Cariello, P Puigserver, Q Guo, R Sladek, RB Vega, RL Jacobs, SA Greenberg, SN Schreiber, V Beisvag, V Giguere, V I Zannis, V Litvak, VG Tusher, VI Zannis, VI Zannis, VI Zannis, WC Roberts, X Prieur, Y Kamei, Y Nagai, Z Wu   +79 more
core   +3 more sources

Single‐Cell Metabolic Imaging Reveals Glycogen‐Driven Adaptations in Endothelial Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell metabolic imaging of diabetes‐associated endothelial dysfunction by SRS microscopy reveals dynamic glycogen storage and its role in modulating metabolic adaptations under glucose starvation. Abstract Endothelial dysfunction (ED) is a defining feature of diabetes mellitus (DM) and a key contributor to many metabolic and cardiovascular ...
Rahuljeet S. Chadha, Benjamin Yang, Dongqiang Yuan, Edmund D. Kapelczak, Philip A. Kocheril, Alonso Tapia, Shivansh Mahajan, Adrian Colazo, Naseeb K. Malhi, Joseph A. Ambarian, Xuejing Liu, Tara A. TeSlaa, Zhen B. Chen, Lu Wei   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

NAD⁺ Reduction in Glutamatergic Neurons Induces Lipid Catabolism and Neuroinflammation in the Brain via SARM1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NAD⁺ homeostasis maintains neuronal integrity through opposing actions of NMNAT2 and SARM1. Loss of NMNAT2 in glutamatergic neurons reprograms cortical metabolism from glucose to lipid catabolism, depletes lipid stores, and triggers inflammation and neurodegeneration.
Zhen‐Xian Niou, Sen Yang, Andrea Enriquez, Nino A. Espinas, Anoosha Sri, Caliel D. Hines, Jason M. Tennessen, Chia‐Shan Wu, Jui‐Yen Huang, Hui‐Chen Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and Gene Analysis of Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders Found in Neonatal Tandem Mass Spectrometry Screening

Pharmacogenomics and Personalized Medicine, 2023
Xiaoxia Wang, Haining Fang Department of Pediatrics, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, 430070, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Haining Fang, Department of Pediatrics, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei ...
Wang X, Fang H
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