Results 131 to 140 of about 12,455,827 (249)

A Universal Protein Ladder for Standardization of Diverse FRET Assays

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Translating FRET measurements from in vitro to intracellular environments requires universal benchmarks. We present a modular protein ladder using TPR motifs to harmonize data across diverse platforms. This predictable calibration curve bridges single molecule FRET measurements, with cell based measurements including FLIM‐FRET.
Evelyn R. Smith, Katie L. Gelder, Lewis Hunter‐Craig, Daniel A. Bose, Timothy D. Craggs, Alison E. Twelvetrees   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Closing the Empirical Loop: Autonomous AI Agents Conduct End‐to‐end Research With Human Participants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multi‐agent AI system autonomously executes the complete scientific workflow, from hypothesis to manuscript, across three psychological studies involving 288 participants. The system designs experiments, collects real world data, develops analysis pipelines, and writes manuscripts with theoretical rigor comparable to experienced researchers.
Gabrielle Wehr, Reuben Rideaux, Amaya J. Fox, David R. Lightfoot, Jason Tangen, Jason B. Mattingley, Shane E. Ehrhardt   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Physical‐Cyber Encryption via Metasurface‐Encoded Holographic Keys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Physical‐layer encryption based on metasurfaces has emerged as a promising alternative to conventional algorithmic cryptography by embedding security into physical processes. However, most existing metasurface‐based encryption schemes operate within single‐stage or static frameworks, where correct physical illumination directly reveals the ...
Zhen Liu, Changhong Dai, Wei Zhu, Ruisheng Yang, Bohan Zhang, Lei Zhang, Bobo Du, Shengxiang Wang, Guangwei Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Covalently Integrated Selenoviologen–N‐Heterocyclic Carbene–Pt Nanoparticles for Visible‐Light‐Driven Hydrogen Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A covalently integrated single‐component photocatalyst is constructed by anchoring selenoviologen to platinum nanoparticles via robust N‐heterocyclic carbene ligands. The resulting Pt─C covalent bonds function dually as protective structural scaffolds and direct channels for ultrafast intramolecular electron transfer This precise interfacial ...
Wenxi He, Guoping Li, Chenjing Liu, Yu Liu, Yawen Li, Wenxin Wei, Hairui Lei, Ni Yan, Gang He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Mechanisms of SEI Formation and Sodium Loss in Sodium Batteries via Interface Reactor Sampling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An “Interface Reactor” strategy boosts simulation stability by 2–3 orders of magnitude, enabling stable 100 ns molecular dynamics of electrode‐electrolyte interfaces. Distinct SEI formation mechanisms are revealed: mixed co‐formation in carbonates versus surface‐energy‐controlled NaF crystallization in ethers. Metadynamics simulations further elucidate
Zhoulin Liu, Ziliang Wang, Zherui Chen, Jianchun Sha, Fengzijun Pan, Pingyang Zhang, Yinghe Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CLRe: A Synergistic Dual‐Engine Framework for One‐Step Retrosynthesis Prediction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CLRe uses a contrastive difficulty score to order pretrained seq2seq fine‐tuning for retrosynthesis. Reaction embeddings define the ranking score, and a cumulative easy‐to‐hard schedule expands from the easiest subset to the full training set while earlier examples remain active.
Tianhao Su, Xitao Wang, Musen Li, Guanhua Qin, Shunbo Hu, Tong‐Yi Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

What does it take to make a primary maths teacher? Two trainee teachers’ successful mathematical journeys [PDF]

, 2013
Trainee teachers on one year postgraduate training courses (PGCE in England) have little time to develop the required mathematical subject knowledge, yet this is expected of them. Trainees embarking on their teacher training bring a range of mathematical
Ibett, Christopher, Witt, Marcus, Goode, Melanie   +2 more
core  

Matrix Stiffness Enhances Odontogenic Differentiation of DPSCs through Membrane Curvature Protein Baiap2‐Modulated Exosome Release

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Matrix stiffness softening is identified as a previously underappreciated feature in deep caries. Higher stiffness drives exosome release in dental pulp stem cells through a coordinated mechanism involving PI3K–AKT‐regulated Baiap2 and kinesin‐1, thereby promoting odontogenic differentiation.
Bilun Jin, Shaojie Dong, Yue Jia, Zhao Xu, Peiqi Liu, Zhaojing Ding, Yuxin Liao, Rui Zou, Jinsong Hu, Bo Cheng, Lin Niu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Stitching Interface and Deep Learning Empowered Hydrogel Human‐Machine Interface

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A molecular design strategy is presented that exploits synergistic carboxylate anion–quaternary ammonium interactions to simultaneously strengthen the hydrogel–PET interface and the bulk hydrogel network. Integrated with deep learning signal processing, the stable hydrogel–PET interface enables consistent signal acquisition and reliable human‐machine ...
Hao Dong, Yiming Luo, Chuanliu Liu, Mahamood Modupe Rasheedat, Wenjiayi Tan, Fangyu Zhao, Yixue Zhang, Chris Connor, Hua Hou, Hamdy Khamees Thabet, Ben Bin Xu, Huige Wei   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Student perspectives of mathematics teaching and learning in the upper primary classroom

, 2009
As part of a qualitative longitudinal case study on engagement in mathematics during the middle years, a group of twenty students in their final year of primary school were asked to provide their views on mathematics teaching and learning.
Attard, Catherine (R13813)
core