Results 51 to 60 of about 7,096,949 (304)

Aspirin for primary prevention: yes or no?

, 2010
Aimim: To assess benefit versus harm of aspirin for cardiovascular disease (CVD) primary prevention by age group, gender and risk category and to interpret these results in light of current New Zealand CVD risk assessment and management guidelines ...
Elley, Carolyn, Sharpe, N, Rodgers, A, Wells, Linda, Selak, Vanessa   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Machine learning using PROFUND components for 30-day readmission prediction in multimorbid patients: a prospective multicentre study

Scientific Reports
Early hospital readmission in multimorbid patients remains a major clinical challenge. Although risk stratification tools are widely used, predictive performance is often limited.
Amaia Pikatza-Huerga, Aitor Almeida, Raúl Quirós, María José Legarreta, Unai Zulaika, Daniela Mestre, Susana García-Gutiérrez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Hemodiafiltration, Hemoperfusion, and Standard Hemodialysis on Efficacy, Inflammatory Control, Dialysis Adequacy, and Safety in End‐Stage Renal Disease: A Prospective Observational Study

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo, Weisi Dai, Jie Mao, Mei Ye, Xingshan Lu, Xiaocui Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

HPV vaccination coverage in the European Region

Nowotwory
Introduction.The human papillomavirus (HPV) is an established cause of cervical cancer and other HPV-related dise­ases. This study aims to analyze the variation in coverage by HPV vaccination programs – particularly within European Region countries – and
Mariola Borowska, Paweł Koczkodaj, Marta Mańczuk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemiological changes in measles infections in southern China between 2009 and 2016: a retrospective database analysis

BMC Infectious Diseases, 2020
Background The incidence rate of measles in China reached a nadir in 2012 after 2 supplementary immunization activities (SIAs) were undertaken in 2009 and 2010.
Huizhen Zheng, Katherine Min Jia, Riyang Sun, Pui Hu, Maggie Haitian Wang, Benny Chung-Ying Zee, Wenjia Liang, Ka Chun Chong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forecasting the Dialysis Burden in Japan: Validation‐Based Projections of Prevalence and Incidence Through 2050

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin, Berrak Itır Aylı, Nüket Paksoy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frailty efficacy as a predictor of clinical and cognitive complications in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting: a prospective cohort study

BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
Background Frailty is proposed as a predictor of outcomes in patients undergoing major surgeries, although data on the association of frailty and coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) are lacking.
Mehrnoosh Bakhtiari, Farhad Shaker, Fatemeh Ojaghi Shirmard, Arash Jalali, Ahmad Vakili-Basir, Mohammad Balabandian, Sima Shamshiri Khamene, Izat Mohammadkhawajah, Akbar Shafiee, Seyedeh Zahra Badrkhahan, Kaveh Hosseini   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

The Use of Statins in Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Benefits versus Risks

, 2022
Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a major global health issue. The use of statins in people with a history of CVD is generally well established, however, debate remains about their use for primary prevention in people without CVD.
Irawati, Sylvi, Setiadi, Antonius Adji Prayitno, Setiawan, Eko, Presley, Bobby, Wibowo, Yosi Irawati   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source