Results 111 to 120 of about 658,036 (304)

Glymphatic Dysfunction Reflects Post‐Concussion Symptoms: Changes Within 1 Month and After 3 Months

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) may alter glymphatic function; however, its progression and variability remain obscure. This study examined glymphatic function following mTBI within 1 month and after 3 months post‐injury to determine whether variations in glymphatic function are associated with post‐traumatic symptom severity ...
Eunkyung Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do ESG activities reduce agency costs?

open access: yesInternational Review of Economics & Finance
This work explores the ongoing debate about whether a firm's increased Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) activities affect its agency costs—the expenses arising from conflicts between shareholders and managers, or shareholders and creditors ...
Richard Paul Gregory
doaj   +1 more source

Forced compliance in the principal-agent relationship

open access: yes, 2004
Cognitive dissonance and the associated reduction of dissonance may change an individual's attitudes and beliefs. In this thesis, I explore the effects of dissonance reduction in a principal-agent relationship. When agents are initially imperfectly informed about their abilities, dissonance may arise when they learn their true abilities: they may ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Development of a Prediction Model for Progression Risk in High‐Grade Gliomas Based on Habitat Radiomics and Pathomics

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the value of constructing models based on habitat radiomics and pathomics for predicting the risk of progression in high‐grade gliomas. Methods This study conducted a retrospective analysis of preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) images and pathological sections from 72 patients diagnosed with high‐grade gliomas (52 ...
Yuchen Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the Molecular Mechanisms of Glioma Recurrence: A Study Integrating Single‐Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Glioma recurrence severely impacts patient prognosis, with current treatments showing limited efficacy. Traditional methods struggle to analyze recurrence mechanisms due to challenges in assessing tumor heterogeneity, spatial dynamics, and gene networks.
Lei Qiu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discretionary Bonuses as a Feedback Mechanism [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper studies the use of discretionary rewards in a finitely repeated principal-agent relationship with moral hazard. We show that the principal, when she obtains a private subjective signal about the agent’s performance, may pay discretionary ...
Anton Suvorov, Jeroen van de Ven
core  

CX3CL1 in Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease: Plasma Dynamics Across Age and Disease Stages

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Backgrounds Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by amyloid‐beta plaques, tau tangles, and neuroinflammation. C‐X3‐C motif chemokine ligand 1 (CX3CL1, also known as fractalkine), a neuroimmune chemokine implicated in AD pathogenesis, shows inconsistent alterations in plasma/serum across studies.
Ling Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stable delegation in an unstable environment [PDF]

open access: yes
The Kreps—Wilson—Milgrom—Roberts framework is one of the most renowned ways of modelling reputation—building. Once the number of repetitions of the game is considered as a choice variable, such a framework can fruitfully be employed to study the optimal ...
Ferdinando Colombo, Guido Merzoni
core  

Baseline Regional Cholinergic Denervation Predicts Cognitive Trajectories in Moderate Parkinson Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cognitive decline is a disabling and variable feature of Parkinson disease (PD). While cholinergic system degeneration is linked to cognitive impairments in PD, most prior research reported cross‐sectional associations. We aimed to fill this gap by investigating whether baseline regional cerebral vesicular acetylcholine transporter ...
Taylor Brown   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Study on the Design of Incentive Contracts for Platform Economy Regulation Based on Dual Principal–Agents

open access: yesSystems
A system of incentives can be established to encourage several parties to unite as a community of interest and become jointly committed to the platform economic governance. The platform economy involves progressively more complex subjects of interest and
Ruibi Zhang, Jinhe Zhu, Ming Lei
doaj   +1 more source

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