Results 21 to 30 of about 8,580,386 (306)

Position of OLAF in a multi-level governance system of the European Union [PDF]

open access: yesPrzegląd Europejski, 2019
The author aims to investigate the position of OLAF in the multi-level governance system (MLG) of the European Union with specific inter-institutional consequences of such location, assuming that OLAF is not a classical supranational institution.
Janusz Ruszkowski
doaj   +1 more source

Principal-agent theory and research policy: an introduction [PDF]

open access: yesScience and Public Policy, 2003
The rational choice perspective is prominent in many sociological, economic and political science literature but has been undervalued until now in the field of science studies. This special issue attempts to revalorise this perspective by introducing the principal-agent theory with relation to research policy-making. The introduction presents the basic
Dietmar Braun, David H Guston
openaire   +3 more sources

Theories of behavior in principal–agent relationships with hidden action [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Economic Review, 2007
Abstract In a laboratory experiment, we investigate behavior in a principal–agent situation with moral hazard. We evaluate the predictive success of two theories. One is the standard agency theory, which assumes that the agent will accept any contract offer that satisfies his participation constraint, typically requiring zero expected utility.
Keser, Claudia, Willinger, Marc
openaire   +4 more sources

Priorities in the Modern Organization of University Science in the Light of the Principal-Agent Theory

open access: yesВысшее образование в России, 2021
The article focuses on the current state of the balance of interests in the field of organizing research activities in Russian universities. The theoretical framework of the research is the theory of the principal-agent, from the position of which the ...
D. G. Sandler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of disciplinary inspection commission participation on the financing constraints of Chinese state-owned enterprises: a circular economy perspective

open access: yesProduction and Manufacturing Research: An Open Access Journal, 2023
Supported by the principal-agent theory, higher-order theory, and financing constraint theory, this study aimed to examine the effect of disciplinary inspection commission (DIC) participation in BG on Chinese state-owned firms’ financing constraints ...
Jing Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural estimation of a principal-agent model: moral hazard in medical insurance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Despite the importance of principal-agent models in the development of modern economic theory, there are few estimations of these models. I recover the estimates of a principal-agent model and obtain an approximation to the optimal contract.
Vera-Hernandez, Marcos   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Social Theory and the Sociology of Clientelism: Groundwork for a Gramscian Alternative

open access: yesSociologica
The category “clientelism” captures a very wide variety of political phenomena, wider perhaps than other peer concepts. It also harbors the potential to serve as an alternative to both liberal institutionalism and power elite theory. But recent trends in
Simeon J. Newman
doaj   +1 more source

MAIN CONTRACTOR – SUBCONTRACTOR RELATIONS IN THE FRAMEWORK OF CONTRACT THEORY [PDF]

open access: yesBaltic Journal of Economic Studies, 2018
The purpose of this paper is to study optimal relationships between customer, main contractor, and subcontractor. We make the following assumptions: main contractor and subcontractor have types that specify expenses and outcomes for all actions that can ...
Iryna Nykyforchyn, Nataliia Suduk
doaj   +1 more source

Early Body Mass Index z‐Score Change and Resolution of Severe Malnutrition in Children With Sickle Cell Anemia in a Low‐Income Setting: A Prospective Single‐Arm Extension Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) in low‐income settings are at risk of severe malnutrition, but optimal nutritional management has not been established. We evaluated an intensified ready‐to‐use therapeutic food (RUTF) regimen in children with persistent severe malnutrition after initial treatment and assessed whether early ...
Safiya Gambo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Incentive Strategy of Shiftable Load Participation in Demand Response Based on User Electricity Preference

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2022
China has promoted the development of the new energy power generation industry since 2013. However, the high proportion of unique energy access to the grid brings greater volatility and uncertainty.
Wei Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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