Results 111 to 120 of about 173,307,909 (292)

PRINCIPLE OF PROPORTIONALITY, CRITERION OF LEGITIMACY IN THE PUBLIC LAW [PDF]

Challenges of the Knowledge Society, 2011
A problem of essence of the state is the one to delimit the discretionary power, respectively the power abuse in the activity of the state’s institutions.
MARIUS ANDREESCU
doaj  

Proximity‐Tuned Magnetic and Transport Anomalies in All‐Epitaxial Fe5−xGeTe2/WSe2 Van der Waals Heterostructures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
All‐epitaxial and scalable ferromagnetic/non‐magnetic Fe5−xGeTe2/WSe2 van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures exhibiting room‐temperature magnetism and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) are realized. The system displays proximity‐tuned magnetic anisotropy, thickness‐dependent unconventional Hall effects, and temperature‐dependent sign reversal of ...
Hua Lv, Tauqir Shinwari, Kacho Imtiyaz Ali Khan, Jens Herfort, Chen Chen, Joan M. Redwing, Mehak Loyal, Gerhard Jakob, Mathias Kläui, Achim Trampert, Bernat Mundet, Belén Ballesteros, Manfred Ramsteiner, Roman Engel‐Herbert, Michael Hanke, João Marcelo J. Lopes   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stretching the Proportionality Principle

Public Procurement Law Review, 2022
One of the objectives of Directive 2014/24/EU is to facilitate the participation of SMEs in public procurement. Although the realisation of this objective very much depends on the decisions taken by contracting authorities when designing their procurement procedures, the provisions of the Directive offer them little guidance in that regard.
openaire   +1 more source

Microfluidic Architecting of Patchy MXene Core‐Shell Particles for Ultralow‐Loading Photothermal Shape‐Memory Actuation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Spatially distributing Ti3C2Tx nanosheets into core‐shell architecture, rather than as directly dispersed flakes, mitigates aggregation and enhances photon harvesting. When the Ti3C2Tx core‐shell particles are incorporated into a shape‐memory polymer matrix at an ultralow loading of 0.0024 wt%, the improved photothermal conversion translates into ...
May Maung Zaw, Maxim M. Trubyanov, Qian Wang, Siyu Chen, Hongyi Chen, Keyu Chen, Hongbin Sun, Muthu Vignesh Vellayappan, Xiaoying Qi, Sharon Mui Ling Nai, Kostya S. Novoselov, David W. Rosen, Daria V. Andreeva   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Architectural Tuning of Bouligand Electrospun Laminates Enables Coupled Mechanical Robustness and Electromechanical Sensing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bioinspired Bouligand architectures are translated into biodegradable polymer laminates with integrated sensing, revealing how structural design governs multifunctional performance. A 20° interlayer rotation optimizes strength, flexibility, and electromechanical response, while embedded nanotube networks enable real‐time damage detection and wearable ...
Piotr K. Szewczyk, Daniel P. Ura, Michał Kopacz, Katarzyna Marszalik, Urszula Stachewicz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiplexed Detection of Respiratory Viruses Using Surface Plasmon Resonance Spectroscopy With Ultrathin Carbon Nanomembranes

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
An ultrathin azide‐functionalized carbon nanomembrane (N3‐CNM) provides a versatile biointerface for antibody immobilization on gold SPR sensors. Integrated with a multichannel SPR platform, the functionalized surface enables label‐free, simultaneous detection of SARS‐CoV‐2, Influenza A, and RSV antigens, demonstrating the potential of CNM‐based ...
Ghazaleh Eshaghi, Hamid Reza Rasouli, David Kaiser, Tobias Fischer, Katrin Frankenfeld, Abhishek Sharma, Andrey Turchanin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutual Recognition in Criminal Matters and the Principle of Proportionality: Effective Proportionality or Proportionate Effectiveness?

, 2014
The principle of proportionality constitutes a general principle of EU law. However, its application with regard to judicial cooperation in criminal matters between the EU Member States has remained somewhat unclear, especially after the introduction of
Dan Helenius
core   +1 more source

Inaction and the Proportionality Principle

Abstract Mexico’s pandemic management and the absence of strong mitigating measures, characterized as executive underreach, have been criticized as being disproportionate to the health risks the general population bore. This chapter offers an overview of the pandemic situation in Mexico in 2020 and raises the question of whether the ...
Felicitas Holzer, Ivette María Ortiz Alcántara, Tobias Eichinger, Nikola Biller-Andorno, Julian W März   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Engineering Antigen Density on M13 Bacteriophage for Personalized Nanovaccine

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Increasing antigen density on the phage capsid impacts phage uptake and antigen cross‐presentation by antigen‐presenting cells, leading to enhanced activation of antitumor CD8+ T cells in the draining lymph nodes. These activated CD8+ T cells subsequently recognize the antigen‐expressing tumors and mediate their specific cytotoxic killing, thereby ...
Shengnan Huang, Allison Madow, Jack Rudrum, Huaiyao Peng, Hao Nghi Luu, Peiyan Dong, Jifa Qi, Angela M. Belcher   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atom‐Efficient Cerium‐Based Molecular Cages as Biocompatible Reactive Oxygen Scavengers

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Discrete mixed‐valent cerium molecular cages organize accessible redox centers within confined coordination environments and scavenge superoxide, hydrogen peroxide, and hydroxyl radicals. Encapsulation of the lead cage in an ROS‐responsive DTP nanoplatform enables lesion‐associated delivery, attenuates macrophage oxidative stress and inflammation, and ...
Chao Li, Chunbai Xiang, Ye Xu, Yu Liu, Keze Hong, Fanchu Zeng, Gelin Xu, Zhao‐Xi Wang, Jonathan L. Sessler, Ping Gong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source