Results 51 to 60 of about 5,701,088 (332)

General Hyperplane Prior Distributions Based on Geometric Invariances for Bayesian Multivariate Linear Regression

Entropy, 2015
Based on geometric invariance properties, we derive an explicit prior distribution for the parameters of multivariate linear regression problems in the absence of further prior information.
Udo von Toussaint
doaj   +1 more source

Bertrand’s Paradox Resolution and Its Implications for the Bing–Fisher Problem

Mathematics, 2023
Bertrand’s paradox is a problem in geometric probability that has resisted resolution for more than one hundred years. Bertrand provided three seemingly reasonable solutions to his problem — hence the paradox. Bertrand’s paradox has also been influential
Richard A. Chechile
doaj   +1 more source

An alternative inference tool to total probability formula and its applications

, 2003
Total probability and Bayes formula are two basic tools for using prior information in the Bayesian statistics. In this paper we introduce an alternative tool for using prior information.
Mohammad-Djafari, Ali, Mohammadpour, Adel   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of chronic browsing on life‐history traits of an irruptive large herbivore population

Population Ecology, EarlyView.
This study aimed to determine the relationship between diet quality, body mass, and size (hind foot length), and female reproduction and sought to identify the mechanism by which high density under severe food limitations is maintained. Our results demonstrated that sika deer introduced to Nakanoshima Island have maintained high densities through high ...
Koichi Kaji, Kazutaka M. Takeshita, Hiroshi Takahashi, Hiromasa Igota, Mayumi Ueno, Yukiko Matsuura, Takashi Ikeda, Ryo Yoshizawa, Hino Takafumi, Tsuyoshi Yoshida   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Software Tool for Estimating Uncertainty of Bayesian Posterior Probability for Disease

Diagnostics
The role of medical diagnosis is essential in patient care and healthcare. Established diagnostic practices typically rely on predetermined clinical criteria and numerical thresholds.
Theodora Chatzimichail, Aristides T. Hatjimihail   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects on orientation perception of manipulating the spatio–temporal prior probability of stimuli [PDF]

, 2004
Spatial and temporal regularities commonly exist in natural visual scenes. The knowledge of the probability structure of these regularities is likely to be informative for an efficient visual system.
Abbott, Adini, Alexander Thiele, Angel Nevado, Ascher, Barlow, Chen, Chirimuuta, Ciaramitaro, Dragoi, Finney, Foley, Friston, Geisler, Gilbert, Gilbert, Gilbert, Hürlimann, Kapadia, Kersten, Kersten, Knierim, Knill, Kun Guo, Lamme, Levitt, Li, Liu, Malcolm P Young, Mamassian, Mareschal, Maribel Pulgarin, McGuire, Mehta, Muller, Rao, Robert G Robertson, Sharma, Sigman, Sillito, Wehrhahn, Weiss, Wenderoth, Westheimer, Westheimer, Yao, Young, Zenger, Zhang   +48 more
core   +1 more source

Network topology drives population temporal variability in experimental habitat networks

Population Ecology, EarlyView.
Habitat patches connected by dispersal pathways form habitat networks. We explored how network topology affects population outcomes in laboratory experiments using a model species (Daphnia carinata). Central habitat nodes in complex lattice networks exhibited lower temporal variability in population sizes, suggesting they support more stable ...
Yiwen Xu, J. Angus Webb, William D. Bovill, Elise L. King   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimum Risk Quantification Method for Equivalent Error Threshold of Wind Farm Based on Bayes Criterion

Zhongguo dianli
The equivalent error threshold is the cornerstone to balance the mathematical complexity and simulation speed of wind farm (WF) model, and can promote the standardization process of WF equivalent model.
Qianlong ZHU, Xiaoqiang JIN, Xuli WANG, Fanya SU, Tianbai DENG, Jun TAO   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Parametrical and Trial-to-Trial Variation in Prior Probability Processing Revealed by Simultaneous Electroencephalogram/Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Journal of Neuroscience, 2010
Prior knowledge of the probabilities concerning decision alternatives facilitates the selection of more likely alternatives to the disadvantage of others.
C. Scheibe, M. Ullsperger, W. Sommer, H. Heekeren   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An experimental investigation of reputation effects of disclosure in an investment/trust game [PDF]

, 2013
This paper Examines experimentally the reputation building role of disclosure in an investment/trust game. It provides experimental evidence in support of sequential equilibrium behavior in a finitely repeated investment/trust game where information ...
Lunawat, R
core   +1 more source