Results 31 to 40 of about 17,478 (217)

Time and the Prisoner's Dilemma

open access: yesCoRR, 2004
This paper examines the integration of computational complexity into game theoretic models. The example focused on is the Prisoner's Dilemma, repeated for a finite length of time. We show that a minimal bound on the players' computational ability is sufficient to enable cooperative behavior.
Yishay Mor, Jeffrey S. Rosenschein
openaire   +2 more sources

Individual variation evades the Prisoner's Dilemma

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2002
Background The Prisoner's Dilemma (PD) is a widely used paradigm to study cooperation in evolutionary biology, as well as in fields as diverse as moral philosophy, sociology, economics and politics. Players are typically assumed to have fixed payoffs for
Stopka Pavel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

From the Field to the Laboratory: The Theory‐Practice Research of Peter J. Carnevale

open access: yesNegotiation and Conflict Management Research, EarlyView., 2020
Abstract As colleagues and collaborators, we reflect on the work and legacy of Peter Carnevale, currently professor at the University of Southern California, and recipient of the 2002 Jeffrey Z. Rubin Theory‐to‐Practice Award of the International Association for Conflict Management (IACM). We review Carnevale’s main contributions, including his work on
Linda L. Putnam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian analysis of deterministic and stochastic prisoner’s dilemma games

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2009
This paper compares the behavior of individuals playing a classic two-person deterministic prisoner’s dilemma (PD) game with choice data obtained from repeated interdependent security prisoner’s dilemma games with varying probabilities of loss and the ...
Howard Kunreuther   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Empirical Evidence of Upward Social Comparison in a Prisoner’s Dilemma Game

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
A large body of work has offered compelling evidence of the influence of social context on individual decision-making, but the reasons why individuals tend to cooperate with others remain elusive.
Matthieu Nadini   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Note on Patents and Leniency

open access: yesGospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics, 2020
The purpose of this note is to investigate the relationship between patents and market collusion. Specifically, by using game theory tools, it is shown that patents can act as a leniency mechanism, i.e., they can enable firms to leave a cartel without ...
Adam Karbowski
doaj   +1 more source

Games With Tolerant Players [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2017
A notion of pi-tolerant equilibrium is defined that takes into account that players have some tolerance regarding payoffs in a game. This solution concept generalizes Nash and refines epsilon-Nash equilibrium in a natural way.
Arpita Ghosh, Joseph Y. Halpern
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral Economy and Public State Aids: Why Iranians Refused to Give Up on Government Subsidy Receipt? (A Multiple Prisoner’s Dilemma Game)

open access: yesAD-minister, 2019
This article uses the game theory, more specifically multiple prisoner’s dilemma game, to analyze why Iranians refused to give up on receiving public subsidies in April 2014, in spite of frequent requests of the government.
Mohammad Reza Javadi Yeganeh
doaj   +1 more source

Decisions and disease: a mechanism for the evolution of cooperation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In numerous contexts, individuals may decide whether they take actions to mitigate the spread of disease, or not. Mitigating the spread of disease requires an individual to change their routine behaviours to benefit others, resulting in a 'disease ...
Karlsson, Carl-Joar, Rowlett, Julie
core   +2 more sources

Generalized prisoner's dilemma

open access: yesCoRR, 2014
Prisoner's dilemma has been heavily studied. In classical model, each player chooses to either "Cooperate" or "Defect". In this paper, we generalize the prisoner's dilemma with a new alternative which is neither defect or cooperation. The classical model is the special case under the condition that the third state is not taken into consideration.
Xinyang Deng   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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