Results 41 to 50 of about 2,038 (171)

Individual variation evades the Prisoner's Dilemma

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2002
Background The Prisoner's Dilemma (PD) is a widely used paradigm to study cooperation in evolutionary biology, as well as in fields as diverse as moral philosophy, sociology, economics and politics. Players are typically assumed to have fixed payoffs for
Stopka Pavel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian analysis of deterministic and stochastic prisoner’s dilemma games

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2009
This paper compares the behavior of individuals playing a classic two-person deterministic prisoner’s dilemma (PD) game with choice data obtained from repeated interdependent security prisoner’s dilemma games with varying probabilities of loss and the ...
Howard Kunreuther   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Empirical Evidence of Upward Social Comparison in a Prisoner’s Dilemma Game

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
A large body of work has offered compelling evidence of the influence of social context on individual decision-making, but the reasons why individuals tend to cooperate with others remain elusive.
Matthieu Nadini   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Note on Patents and Leniency

open access: yesGospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics, 2020
The purpose of this note is to investigate the relationship between patents and market collusion. Specifically, by using game theory tools, it is shown that patents can act as a leniency mechanism, i.e., they can enable firms to leave a cartel without ...
Adam Karbowski
doaj   +1 more source

Games With Tolerant Players [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2017
A notion of pi-tolerant equilibrium is defined that takes into account that players have some tolerance regarding payoffs in a game. This solution concept generalizes Nash and refines epsilon-Nash equilibrium in a natural way.
Arpita Ghosh, Joseph Y. Halpern
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral Economy and Public State Aids: Why Iranians Refused to Give Up on Government Subsidy Receipt? (A Multiple Prisoner’s Dilemma Game)

open access: yesAD-minister, 2019
This article uses the game theory, more specifically multiple prisoner’s dilemma game, to analyze why Iranians refused to give up on receiving public subsidies in April 2014, in spite of frequent requests of the government.
Mohammad Reza Javadi Yeganeh
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized prisoner's dilemma

open access: yesCoRR, 2014
Prisoner's dilemma has been heavily studied. In classical model, each player chooses to either "Cooperate" or "Defect". In this paper, we generalize the prisoner's dilemma with a new alternative which is neither defect or cooperation. The classical model is the special case under the condition that the third state is not taken into consideration.
Xinyang Deng   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Landscape and flux for quantifying global stability and dynamics of game theory. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Game theory has been widely applied to many research areas including economics, biology and social sciences. However, it is still challenging to quantify the global stability and global dynamics of the game theory.
Li Xu, Jin Wang
doaj   +1 more source

The Repeated Prisoner’s Dilemma in a Network [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2010
Imperfect private monitoring in an infinitely repeated discounted Prisoner's Dilemma played on a communication network is studied. Players observe their direct neighbors' behavior only, but communicate strategically the repeated game's history throughout the network.
openaire   +4 more sources

Translucent Players: Explaining Cooperative Behavior in Social Dilemmas [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2016
In the last few decades, numerous experiments have shown that humans do not always behave so as to maximize their material payoff. Cooperative behavior when non-cooperation is a dominant strategy (with respect to the material payoffs) is particularly ...
Valerio Capraro, Joseph Y. Halpern
doaj   +1 more source

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