Results 61 to 70 of about 2,038 (171)

Memory-two zero-determinant strategies in repeated games

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2021
Repeated games have provided an explanation of how mutual cooperation can be achieved even if defection is more favourable in a one-shot game in the Prisoner’s Dilemma situation.
Masahiko Ueda
doaj   +1 more source

R&D Organization and Corporate Social Responsibility Specialization

open access: yesManagerial and Decision Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we examine whether the scope of corporate social responsibility (CSR) should be broad or narrow. A broad scope covers both production and R&D investment decisions, while a narrow scope applies only to production decisions. We show that both firms' choices and the government's preferences depend on the level of CSR concern and on
Quan Dong   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forgiver triumphs in alternating Prisoner's Dilemma. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Cooperative behavior, where one individual incurs a cost to help another, is a wide spread phenomenon. Here we study direct reciprocity in the context of the alternating Prisoner's Dilemma.
Benjamin M Zagorsky   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unnatural Causes: Cryptocurrencies, Carbon Credits, and the rise of Neoliberalism from Below

open access: yesEconomic Anthropology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Klima is a carbon‐backed cryptocurrency running as a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO). In 2021, it had accumulated 9 million metric tons of digital carbon credits and reached a market value of more than US$1 billion. In 2023, its treasury stored twice as many carbon credits, but its spot price was a tiny fraction compared to 2021 ...
Riccardo De Cristano, Alexander Paulsson
wiley   +1 more source

Reinforcement learning in a prisoner's dilemma

open access: yesGames and Economic Behavior, 2022
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
openaire   +2 more sources

An Open Framework for the Reproducible Study of the Iterated Prisoner’s Dilemma

open access: yesJournal of Open Research Software, 2016
The Axelrod library is an open source Python package that allows for reproducible game theoretic research into the Iterated Prisoner’s Dilemma. This area of research began in the 1980s but suffers from a lack of documentation and test code.
Vincent Knight   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Buchanan and the Social Contract: Coordination Failures and the Atrophy of Property Rights

open access: yesSouthern Economic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT James Buchanan advocated that societies should be based on a social contract. He rejected anarchy, seeing it as a “Hobbesian jungle” that calls for government intervention to maintain social order. He also opposed theories of spontaneous order. These views led to debates about the compatibility of Buchanan's works with classical liberalism and
Stefano Dughera, Alain Marciano
wiley   +1 more source

Sharing the Same Playground? An Analysis of the Private Sector's Role in Tech Diplomacy

open access: yesGlobal Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article takes the emergence of tech diplomacy as the motivation for an investigation into shifting relationships between traditional diplomatic actors and non‐state actors. The observation that ‘new diplomatic actors’ and new diplomatic venues have led to a ‘new kind of diplomacy’ dates back to at least the 1990s.
Katharina E. Höne
wiley   +1 more source

Bringing artifacts (back) to life

open access: yesAmerican Ethnologist, EarlyView.
Abstract Museums’ ethnographic collections can be conceptualized as affective forces—relational intensities that emerge between human and more‐than‐human actors, unfold over time, and are embedded in and co‐shape sociomaterial environments. Drawing on debates in the anthropology of objects and political ontology, I develop this perspective through long‐
Hansjörg Dilger
wiley   +1 more source

Exploiting a cognitive bias promotes cooperation in social dilemma experiments

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
The decoy effect refers to the fact that the presence of a third option can shift people’s preferences between two other options even though the third option is inferior to both.
Zhen Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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