Results 141 to 150 of about 151,319 (294)
Abstract Social scientists have long been interested in understanding how age, period, and cohort effects shape long‐term homicide trends. Yet fundamental measurement challenges remain pervasive in estimating age‐specific homicide rates for birth cohorts.
Jason Robey, Matt Vogel
wiley +1 more source
Routine active case finding in Nigerian penitentiary institutions: comparing yields from digital X-ray with CAD4TB and WHO 4-symptom screening. [PDF]
Chukwuogo O +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Three‐quarters of US prisons offer vocational training programs, which aim to place trainees in middle‐skills jobs in specific occupational sectors post‐release. These middle‐skills jobs may more effectively reduce recidivism than the jobs that normally characterize the labor market experience of the formerly incarcerated, yet whether ...
Britte van Tiem
wiley +1 more source
Systematic review of the tuberculosis burden in prisons: Regional patterns and gaps in Latin America and the Caribbean. [PDF]
Perea-Jacobo R +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Prevention of Hepatitis C by Screening and Treatment in U.S. Prisons
T. He +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Abstract Drug entry into prisons represents a serious issue for both incarcerated people and prison staff. Although substances enter prisons in many ways, staff drug smuggling represents a consistent problem facing correctional institutions globally. We draw on 131 interviews with correctional officers (COs) working in four Western Canadian prisons to ...
William J. Schultz +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Considerations for Collecting Public Health Data on Justice-System Involvement. [PDF]
Boothe D +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
The hidden discount: Examining racial disparity in the use of suspended sentences
Abstract Extant research on criminal sentencing generally concludes that racial/ethnic disparity is concentrated in the “in–out” decision, and that racial differences in sentence lengths are small and inconsistent. However, sentence length analyses rarely focus on the fact that criminal sentences are often partially or fully suspended, creating ...
Kevin Petersen +3 more
wiley +1 more source

