Results 81 to 90 of about 2,028,787 (188)

STATISTICS ON MODERN PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL CARTELS, 1990-2005 [PDF]

open access: yes
This report explains the principal economic and legal features of a unique set of data on 283 modern private international cartels discovered anywhere in the world from January 1990 to the end of 2005.
John Connor, C. Gustav Helmers
core  

Civil Law Actions in the Context of Competition Restricting Practices under Polish Law [PDF]

open access: yesYearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2009
This paper’s aim is to describe the rules governing the assertion of civil law liability in the event of a competition law infringement. Given the planned adoption and implementation of a new EU legislative package concerning private enforcement, it is ...
Paweł Podrecki
doaj  

Freely (Un)Equal

open access: yesEconomics of Transition and Institutional Change, Volume 34, Issue 4, Page 679-723, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Gender equality in the economy is a key issue on the political agenda. Western countries have long pursued policies promoting free competitive markets, with the EU focusing on harmonisation for market freedom. This study examines how economic freedom impacts gender equality using an instrumental variable approach. Results reveal mixed effects:
Matteo Migheli
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Market Collusion with Demand Linkages and Antitrust Enforcement [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper analyzes dynamic cartel formation and antitrust enforcement when firms operate in demand-related markets. We show that cartel prosecution can have a knock-on effect: desisting a cartel in one market reduces profits and cartel stability and ...
Heiko Gerlach, Jay Pil Choi
core  

Antitrust damages class action and passing-on of overcharges

open access: yes, 2023
reservedLa tesi analizza l'attuale disciplina di private enforcement antitrust in Europa e in Italia e mira alla comprensione di come la riforma dell'azione di classe italiana possa produrre efficienza e perseguire obiettivi compensativi nel processo di ...
TRENTO, ANDREA
core  

The Directive 2014/104/UE on Antitrust Damages Actions: A critical review

open access: yesArs Iuris Salmanticensis, 2016
In November 2014, the Directive on antitrust damages actions became law in the EU.This Directive constitutes, undoubtedly, a major step forward in strengthening private enforcement. Indeed, it attempts to facilitate antitrust damages claims and to ensure
Vanessa JIMÉNEZ SERRANÍA
doaj  

Perbandingan Sanksi Administratif KPPU dan Antitrust Law Amerika Serikat

open access: yesJurnal USM Law Review
This study examines the elements of business conspiracy and the effectiveness of administrative sanctions imposed by the Indonesian Competition Commission (KPPU) in Decision Number 08/KPPU-L/2024, as well as compares them with the United States ...
Tambok Julius, Diani Sadiawati
doaj   +1 more source

Private Enforcement of Competition Law in Polish Courts: The Story of an (Almost) Lost Hope for Development [PDF]

open access: yesYearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2013
The article reviews judgments of Polish courts on private enforcement of competition law between 1993 and 2012. A quantitative analysis of this jurisprudence shows that very few cases of that type exist at all.
Agata Jurkowska-Gomułka
doaj  

Green Innovation and Firm Efficiency: The Role of Institutional Quality in Italian High‐Tech Manufacturing Sectors

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, Volume 35, Issue 6, Page 7867-7885, September 2026.
ABSTRACT The aim of this research is to verify whether institutional quality affects the relationship between green innovation and firm efficiency within the high‐tech manufacturing sectors. To estimate jointly the parameters of a stochastic frontier and the coefficients of a model explaining technical inefficiency, we employed the one‐step estimation ...
Mariarosaria Agostino   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Growing Influence of Economics and Economists on Antitrust: An Extended Discussion [PDF]

open access: yes
Over the past two to three decades economics has played an increasingly important role in the development of U.S. antitrust enforcement and policy. This essay first reviews the major facets of U.S. antitrust enforcement and next reviews the ways in which
White, Lawrence J.
core  

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