Results 71 to 80 of about 833,471 (311)

Package on Actions for Damages Based on Breaches of EU Competition Rules: Can One Size Fit All? [PDF]

Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2014
On 17 April 2014, the Proposal for a Directive on antitrust damages actions was accepted by the European Parliament and sent to the EU Council of Ministers for final approval.
Sofia Oliveira Pais, Anna Piszcz
doaj  

Room to Manoeuvre for Member States: Issues for Decision on the Occasion of the Transposition of the Damages Directive

Market and Competition Law Review, 2019
Soon Member States will bring into force the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with the Damages Directive (2014/104/EU).
Anna Piszcz
doaj   +1 more source

Is Private Enforcement of EU Law through State Liability a Myth?:An Assessment 20 Years after Francovich [PDF]

, 2012
This paper assesses the success of Member State liability as a tool for the private enforcement of European Union law. The argument made is that Member State liability, first established 20 years ago in the Francovich case, is not a suitable and reliable
Lock, Tobias
core  

Distinct HLA Associations for Antibody Multireactivity With Citrulline‐Containing Type II Collagen Epitopes Versus More Limited Antibody Reactivity With Citrulline‐Containing IgG Epitopes in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Anticitrullinated protein antibodies (ACPAs) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can be promiscuous, with cross‐reactive binding to many antigens containing short motifs, or private with little cross‐reactivity. Also, ACPA reactivity patterns differ among patients with RA, including for motif‐containing epitopes in important self‐antigens like ...
S. Janna Bashar, Courtney B. Myhr, Adam H. Titi, Zihao Zheng, Miriam A. Shelef   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medical students' initial experiences of the dissection room and interaction with body donors: A qualitative study of professional identity formation, educational benefits, and the experience of Pasifika students

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract The first experience of medical students in the dissecting room (DR) likely influences professional identity formation (PIF). Sparse data exist exploring how exposure to the DR and body donors without undertaking dissection influences PIF, or how culture may influence this experience.
Jacob Madgwick, Lynley Anderson, Jon Cornwall   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Private Ordering, Collective Action, and the Self-Enforcing Range of Contracts. The Case of French Livestock Industry [PDF]

Contract enforcement is acknowledged as a major issue in Law and in Economics. Contrasting substitution and complementary perspectives with respect to the role of private versus public enforcement institutions, this article analyses how contract law can ...
Armelle Mazé, Claude Ménard
core  

The lack of legal protections in the United States to prevent commercializing the dead for education and research: Consequences and risks to anatomists

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract A lack of minimum legal standards for body donation programs undermines recent strides by anatomy professionals to promote ethical best practices in the United States (US). In particular, the commercialization of the dead by nontransplant tissue banks poses a risk to the public trust in academic body donation programs.
Laura E. Johnson
wiley   +1 more source

Increasing Use of “Negotiated” Instruments of European Competition Law Enforcement towards Foreign Companies [PDF]

Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2014
This paper considers the increasing use of “negotiated” instruments of European competition law (ECL) enforcement as illustrated by the example of the European Commission’s (EC) enforcement practice directed at firms of American and East Asian origin ...
Ewelina D. Sage
doaj  

Endogenously excludable goods [PDF]

, 2001
In this paper we analyze the optimal interplay between the publie and private enforceement of property rights. In doing so we endogenize the distinction between public and club goods on the one and private and common-pool goods on the other hand.
Kolmar, Martin
core  

Associating cognitive abilities with naturalistic search behavior

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, Volume 76, Issue 4, Page 665-685, April 2025.
Abstract Differences in cognitive abilities affect search behaviors, but this has mostly been observed in laboratory experiments. There is limited research on how users search for information in real‐world, naturalistic settings and how real‐world search behaviors relate to cognitive abilities.
Tung Vuong, Pritom Kumar Das, Tuukka Ruotsalo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source