Results 41 to 50 of about 340,508 (240)

The Type of Liability in Private Enforcement in Selected CEE Countries Relating to the Implementation of the Damages Directive [PDF]

open access: yesYearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2017
The article is devoted to the type of liability in selected CEE countries, namely those covered by the national reports drafted for the 2nd International Conference on Harmonization of Private Antitrust Enforcement: Central and Eastern European ...
Dominik Wolski
doaj   +1 more source

Regulating Unfair Trading Practices in the EU Agri-food Supply Chain: a Case of Counterproductive Regulation? [PDF]

open access: yesYearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2020
Unfair trading practices (UTPs) imposed by parties with superior power in the context of a vertical relationship are an issue at the periphery of competition law, private law, and, sometimes, sectoral regulation.
Victoria Daskalova
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of cartel damage compensations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Damage compensation claims in case of cartels are supposed to increase deterrence, compensate losses and increase efficiency. I show that such claims can instead have adverse effects: If suppliers or buyers of cartelists are compensated in proportion ...
Hunold, Matthias
core   +3 more sources

Private damages actions under EU competition policy : an exploration of the ongoing sea change in respect of such actions concerning articles 101 and 102 TFEU infringements [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The EU has an established history of public enforcement concerning antitrust infringements under what are now Articles 101 and 102 of the Treaty of the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU).
Davison, Leigh
core   +2 more sources

Antitrust Damage Claims: A View From Efta Court

open access: yesMarket and Competition Law Review, 2019
Articles 101 and 102 TFEU have become a pattern for competition rules provided in Articles 53 and 54 of the EEA Agreement, which entered into force on 1 January 1994. Both EU competition law and EEA competition law can be enforced before national courts.
Agata Jurkowska-Gomułka
doaj   +1 more source

Recalibrating the compass: towards effective competition law enforcement on mixed markets

open access: yesMarket and Competition Law Review, 2023
The undertaking, a cornerstone of EU competition law, has consistently been approached as a functional concept. Any entity engaged in economic activity should be considered an undertaking, thereby ensuring consistent application of competition law ...
Jasper P. Sluijs
doaj   +1 more source

Selbstregulierung des Wettbewerbs. Konkurrenz und Kooperation von Sparkassen, Banken und Kreditgenossenschaften im frühen 20. Jahrhundert [PDF]

open access: yesRechtsgeschichte - Legal History, 2020
Since the end of the 19th century, competition between savings banks, credit cooperatives and private banks has intensified. Initially, there was no state regulation of this competition, as there was no corresponding legal framework: only the savings ...
Peter Collin
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting the European Competition Reform: The Toll of Private Self-Enforcement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Contains fulltext : 137365.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access)The recent European competition law reform abolished the more than 40 year-old notification regime according to which companies routinely notified to the European ...
Wigger, A.
core   +2 more sources

Economics and Politics: Perspectives on the Goals and Future of Antitrust [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This Article examines the roles of economics and politics in U.S. antitrust from several perspectives. It explains why the modern debate over the economic welfare standard that enforcers and courts should pursue is unsatisfying.
Bigelow, Hetty   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Enforcement agent [PDF]

open access: yesZbornik Radova: Pravni Fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2011
After severe discussions and almost eighty years of court-based enforcement the legislator decided it was time for a change. New Serbian Enforcement and Security Act has established enforcement agents as new legal profession.
Bodiroga Nikola
doaj   +1 more source

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