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Contingency Horizon: on Private Events and the Analysis of Behavior [PDF]

open access: yesThe Behavior Analyst, 2014
Skinner's radical behaviorism incorporates private events as biologically based phenomena that may play a functional role with respect to other (overt) behavioral phenomena. Skinner proposed four types of contingencies, here collectively termed the contingency horizon, which enable certain functional relations between private events and verbal behavior.
Leigland Sam, Sam Leigland
exaly   +5 more sources

Drug Discrimination and the Analysis of Private Events. [PDF]

open access: yesBehav Anal (Wash D C), 2016
A defining feature of radical behaviorism is the explicit inclusion of private events as material phenomena within a science of behavior. Surprisingly, however, despite much theorizing, there is a notable paucity within behavior analysis of controlled experimentation and analysis of private events, especially in nonhuman animals.
Kangas BD, Maguire DR.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Stimuli, reinforcers, and private events. [PDF]

open access: yesBehav Anal, 2008
Radical behaviorism considers private events to be a part of ongoing observable behavior and to share the properties of public events. Although private events cannot be measured directly, their roles in overt action can be inferred from mathematical models that relate private responses to external stimuli and reinforcers according to the same ...
Nevin JA.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Behaviorism, private events, and the molar view of behavior. [PDF]

open access: yesBehav Anal, 2011
Viewing the science of behavior (behavior analysis) to be a natural science, radical behaviorism rejects any form of dualism, including subjective-objective or inner-outer dualism. Yet radical behaviorists often claim that treating private events as covert behavior and internal stimuli is necessary and important to behavior analysis.
Baum WM.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Introduction: private events in a natural science of behavior. [PDF]

open access: yesBehav Anal, 2011
Ever since Skinner (1945) suggested how so-called “subjective” terms could be brought under the control of private stimuli, behavior analysts have debated the nature and role of private events in a natural science of behavior. In this issue, the debate continues with the target article by Baum and commentaries by five prominent behavioral theoreticians.
Schlinger HD.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Teaching Children with Autism to Identify Private Events of Others in Context [PDF]

open access: yesBehavior Analysis in Practice, 2018
Mark Dixon   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Exploring private land conservation non-adopters’ attendance at outreach events in the Chesapeake Bay watershed, USA [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2021
Background Outreach events such as trainings, demonstrations, and workshops are important opportunities for encouraging private land operators to adopt voluntary conservation practices.
Daniel J. Read   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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