Results 121 to 130 of about 182,690 (327)

Probabilistic Preference Logic Networks

open access: yes, 2014
Reasoning about an entity's preferences (be it a user of an application, an individual targeted for marketing, or a group of people whose choices are of interest) has a long history in different areas of study. In this paper, we adopt the point of view that grows out of the intersection of databases and knowledge representation, where preferences are ...
Lukasiewicz T.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Dynamic Neural Deactivation Bridges Direct and Competitive Inhibition Processes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dynamic neural deactivation bridges traditionally distinct inhibitory mechanisms—direct inhibition and competition‐induced inhibition—revealing a common neural signature across modalities. Multimodal neuroimaging and behavioral experiments demonstrate a temporal dynamic characterized by progressive frontoparietal activation decay and enhanced sensory ...
Zhenhong He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Potential of Cognitive‐Inspired Neural Network Modeling Framework for Computer Vision

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In article number 202507730, Guorun Li, Lei Liu, Yuefeng Du, and co‐workers present a cognitive modeling framework (CMF) to bridge the ‘representation gap’ and ‘conceptual gap’ between cognitive theory and vision deep neural networks (VDNNs). The research findings provide new insights and solid theoretical support for VDNN modeling inspired by ...
Guorun Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible Mechanical Response Device With Optical Logic Emission Enabled by Synergistic Crystallization Engineering of Ester Polymer and Perovskite

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a flexible mechanical response device (FMRD) with optical logic properties, developed via synergistic crystallization engineering of ester‐based polymers and perovskite. Ion‐dipole interactions and crystallized space confinement tune perovskite crystal dimensions, enhancing exciton transfer and emission.
Zhen‐Li Yan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expressive probabilistic description logics

open access: yesArtificial Intelligence, 2008
AbstractThe work in this paper is directed towards sophisticated formalisms for reasoning under probabilistic uncertainty in ontologies in the Semantic Web. Ontologies play a central role in the development of the Semantic Web, since they provide a precise definition of shared terms in web resources.
openaire   +3 more sources

Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Exacerbates the Advancement of Renal Fibrosis by Modulating Renal CCR2+PIRB+ Macrophages Through the ANGPTL8/PIRB/ALOX5AP Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The ANGPTL8/PIRB/ALOX5AP axis mediates liver‐kidney crosstalk. Hepatocytes secrete ANGPTL8, which binds to CCR2+PIRB+ macrophages in the kidneys, affecting the expression of ALOX5AP and enhancing the activation of these macrophages. Activated cells produce TGF‐β, IL‐6, and IL‐23, driving Th17 activation and promote the formation of myofibroblasts ...
Shuqi Wei   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Floating‐Gate Photoelectric Synaptic Transistor Utilizing BP/POx/WSe2 Heterostructure for Neuromorphic Visual Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this paper, a novel floating gate transistor (BP/POx/WSe2) is developed, which enables rich synaptic functionality under optoelectronic conditions and can mimic human visual memory. By introducing a two‐path convolutional neural network that synergistically fuses optical and electronic inputs, it can achieve efficient feature extraction and weight ...
Yuxuan Zeng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probabilistic Canonical Models for Partial Logics [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2003
François Lepage, Charles G. Morgan
openalex   +1 more source

Thermosensory TRPV Heterotetramers Drive Seasonal Polyphenism: Molecular Basis of CcIav/CcNan‐PKCα‐AKH/AKHR Signaling in Pear Psyllid Morph Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
At 2 5 °C, thermal activation initiates: i) CcIav/CcNan heterotetramer assembly → Ca2⁺ influx; ii) CcPKCα phosphorylation → AKH signaling potentiation; iii) CcAKH1 binding to membrane‐localized CcAKHR → energy mobilization (lipid catabolism/glycogenolysis) and vitellogenin transport via follicular patency; iv) Oocyte maturation → summer‐form nymph ...
Jianying Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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