Results 61 to 70 of about 14,817,250 (289)

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the probabilistic min spanning tree Problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
International audienceWe study a probabilistic optimization model for min spanning tree, where any vertex v i of the input-graph G(V, E) has some presence probability p i in the final instance G′ ⊂ G that will effectively be optimized.
Paschos, V.T.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Probabilistic Modeling of Financial Uncertainties [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Organizational and Collective Intelligence, 2018
Since the global financial crash, one of the main trends in the financial engineering discipline has been to enhance the efficiency and flexibility of financial probabilistic risk assessments. Creditors could immensely benefit from such improvements in analysis hoping to minimise potential monetary losses.
Alireza Daneshkhah   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Probabilistic retrieval models - relationships, context-specific application, selection and implementation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
PhDRetrieval models are the core components of information retrieval systems, which guide the document and query representations, as well as the document ranking schemes.
Wang, Jun
core   +2 more sources

Adaptive correction of deterministic models to produce probabilistic forecasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This paper considers the correction of deterministic forecasts given by a flood forecasting model. A stochastic correction based on the evolution of an adaptive, multiplicative, gain is presented.
Leedal, David   +3 more
core   +6 more sources

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Probabilistic Model of Learning in Games [PDF]

open access: yesEconometrica, 1996
This paper presents a new, probabilistic model of learning in games which investigates the often stated intuition that common knowledge of strategic intent may arise from repeated interaction. The model is set in the usual repeated game framework, but the two key assumptions are framed in terms of the likelihood of beliefs and actions conditional on ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Probabilistic-Logical Modeling of Music [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
PRISM is a probabilistic-logical programming language based on Prolog. We present a PRISM-implementation of a general model for polyphonic music, based on Hidden Markov Models. Its probability parameters are automatically learned by running the built-in EM-algorithm of PRISM on training examples.
Sneyers, Jon   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A New Probabilistic Ranking Model [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 2013 Conference on the Theory of Information Retrieval, 2013
Over the years a number of models have been introduced as solutions to the central IR problem of ranking documents given textual queries. Here we define another new model. It is a probabilistic model and has no term inter-dependencies, thus allowing calculation from inverted indices.
Richard Connor 0001   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Ligand‐dependent transcriptional heterogeneity in cell cycle gene expression delays G1/S entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
EGF and HRG induce distinct G1/S progression programs in ErbB2‐amplified BT474 breast cancer cells. Despite activating the potent ErbB2–ErbB3 heterodimer, HRG does not accelerate cell‐cycle entry. Instead, EGF promotes earlier restriction‐point passage via ERK–FOS signaling, whereas HRG activates the AKT–MYC axis, driving transcriptional heterogeneity ...
Ririn Rahmala Febri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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