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Infinitesimal Probabilities [PDF]
The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 2018 Non-Archimedean probability functions allow us to combine regularity with perfect additivity. We discuss the philosophical motivation for a particular choice of axioms for a non-Archimedean probability theory and answer some philosophical objections that have been raised against infinitesimal probabilities in general.
Benci, Vieri +2 more
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Evaluation Methodology of Open-Pit Mine Overall Slope Failure Risks
Materials Proceedings, 2023 Slope failure risks and corresponding probabilities and consequences are related to a large number of causes, thus, their quantification is a complex process.
Natalija Pavlovic +2 more
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Decision-making under risk and uncertainty and its application in strategic management
Journal of Business Economics and Management, 2014 We introduce a new decision-making model that unifies risk and uncertain environments in the same formulation. For doing so, we present the induced probabilistic ordered weighted averaging (IPOWA) operator.
José M. Merigó
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Variable Selection Bias in Classification Trees Based on Imprecise Probabilities [PDF]
, 2005 Classification trees based on imprecise probabilities provide an advancement of classical classification trees. The Gini Index is the default splitting criterion in classical classification trees, while in classification trees based on imprecise ...
Carolin Strobl, Strobl, Carolin
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GENESIS – The GENEric SImulation System for Modelling State Transitions
Journal of Open Research Software, 2017 This software implements a discrete time Markov chain model, used to model transitions between states when the transition probabilities are known 'a priori'.
Matthew S. Gillman
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The Work Sample Verification and the Calculation of the Statistical, Mathematical and Economical Probability for the Risks of the Direct Procurement [PDF]
Ovidius University Annals: Economic Sciences Series, 2017 Each organization has among its multiple secondary endpoints subordinated to a centralobjective that one of avoiding the contingencies. The direct procurement is carried out on themarket in SEAP (Electronic System of Public Procurement), and a performing
Lazăr Cristiana Daniela +2 more
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Frontiers in Psychology, 2015 Bayesian reasoning, defined here as the updating of a posterior probability following new information, has historically been problematic for humans. Classic psychology experiments have tested human Bayesian reasoning through the use of word problems and ...
Gary L. Brase, W. Trey eHill
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An Eye-Tracking Study of Statistical Reasoning With Tree Diagrams and 2 × 2 Tables
Frontiers in Psychology, 2019 Changing the information format from probabilities into frequencies as well as employing appropriate visualizations such as tree diagrams or 2 × 2 tables are important tools that can facilitate people’s statistical reasoning.
Georg Bruckmaier +3 more
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Computation of infix probabilities for probabilistic context-free grammars [PDF]
, 2011 The notion of infix probability has been introduced in the literature as a generalization of the notion of prefix (or initial substring) probability, motivated by applications in speech recognition and word error correction.
Satta, Giorgio +4 more
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Entrepreneurship and Decision-Making in Latin America
Innovar: Revista de Ciencias Administrativas y Sociales, 2014 The principal purpose of this paper is to analyze different methods for decision making, with a focus on entrepreneurship in Latin America. Decision-making methods may be informed by aggregation operators that are based on the use of probabilities ...
José M. Merigó, Marta Peris-Ortiz
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