Results 71 to 80 of about 3,092 (254)
Local Search and the Evolution of World Models
Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView., 2023 Abstract An open question regarding how people develop their models of the world is how new candidates are generated for consideration out of infinitely many possibilities. We discuss the role that evolutionary mechanisms play in this process. Specifically, we argue that when it comes to developing a global world model, innovation is necessarily ...
Neil R. Bramley +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The World According to De Finetti [PDF]
, 2011 Bruno de Finetti is one of the founding fathers of the subjectivist school of probability, where probabilities are interpreted as rational degrees of belief. His work on the relation between the theorems of probability and rationality is among the corner
Berkovitz, Joseph
core
Model‐Based Systems Engineering in Space Applications: A Comprehensive Literature Review
Systems Engineering, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The growing complexity of space engineering is driving the demand to embrace the adoption of Model‐Based Systems Engineering (MBSE). Although the MBSE is well‐practiced in the space industry, the level of effort and need required to obtain the benefits of MBSE vastly differ across enterprises; this disparity presents a significant challenge to
Rehobot Bekele Buruso +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Teaching Statistics, EarlyView.Abstract Statistical hypothesis testing (SHT) is widely employed across numerous scientific disciplines, and a clear understanding of its underlying logic is essential for the broader scientific community. Here, drawing upon both epistemological and statistical perspectives, we aim to clarify—primarily for educational purposes—the logical relationship ...
Maria Cristina Amoretti +1 more
wiley +1 more source
A critical analysis of the role of statistical significance testing in education research: With special attention to mathematics education [PDF]
, 2005 This study analyzes the role of statistical significance testing (SST) in education. Although the basic logic underlying SST 一 a hypothesis is rejected because the observed data would be very unlikely if the hypothesis is true 一 appears so obvious that ...
Ng, Yui-kin, Yui-kin Ng,
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Bayesian Inductive Logic Programming [PDF]
, 1994 Inductive Logic Programming (ILP) involves the construction of first-order definite clause theories from examples and background knowledge. Unlike both traditional Machine Learning and Computational Learning Theory, ILP is based on lockstep development ...
Stephen Muggleton
core +1 more source
Contextual Ethical Leadership as a Lever for Integrating and Engaging Expatriates
Thunderbird International Business Review, EarlyView.ABSTRACT In a globalized world marked by ethical controversies across sectors, understanding how leaders navigate complex contexts has become crucial to ensuring responsible and legitimate governance. These controversies highlight the need for ethical leadership that is responsive to cultural and contextual complexities. This study aims to identify the
Geneviève Morin, David Talbot
wiley +1 more source
Inductive logic vs mathematical statistics [PDF]
, 2020 The early concepts of the inductive logic have origin by ancient and medieval thinkers, but the true development we observe just in the second half of XIX century when the probability theory was applied there. In the XX century a real explosion of papers
Mikiewicz, Jan
core
Veterinary Record, EarlyView.Abstract Background Miscarriage, infertility and assisted fertility (MIAF) can profoundly impact physical and mental health. The aims of this study were to investigate how veterinary professionals’ work environments and employers impacted their experiences of MIAF and to identify how workplace experiences of MIAF could be improved.
Jenny Stavisky +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Reinforcement Learning With Timed Constraints for Robotics Motion Planning
Artificial Intelligence for Engineering, EarlyView.This work presents a unified automata‐based reinforcement learning framework that enforces MITL time‐bounded task specifications in both MDPs and POMDPs. Results from grid‐world and office scenarios show robust policy learning under stochastic dynamics and partial observability.
Zhaoan Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source