Results 71 to 80 of about 166,858,438 (333)

Mitigation of Decoherence-Induced Quantum-Bit Errors and Quantum-Gate Errors Using Steane’s Code

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Quantum processors require Quantum Error Correction Codes (QECC's) for improving the fidelity of quantum logic gates. Fault tolerant QECC's are capable of providing error rate improvements in quantum processors as long as the components are operating ...
Rosie Cane   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane composition and thermodynamic identity as boundaries of life for synthetic cell research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
What makes a cell a cell? The boundary of a living cell is not just a wall. Read as a Markov blanket, the membrane separates internal from external states, generating identity and non‐equilibrium order. Can this identity be rebuilt from scratch in a synthetic cell?
Caterina Presutti, Bert Poolman
wiley   +1 more source

Analyzing the Probability of Key Recovery in the Differential Attacks Against ChaCha

open access: yesIEEE Access
The stream cipher ChaCha has been subjected to differential linear cryptanalysis since 2008. Aumasson et al. (2008) laid the groundwork for this attack, employing the concept of probabilistically neutral bits for key recovery.
Nitin Kumar Sharma, Sabyasachi Dey
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental programmes drive cellular plasticity, disease progression and therapy resistance in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of the firing position on aiming error and probability of hit

open access: yesDefence Technology, 2019
Sources of dispersions that contribute to delivery error and reduce the soldier performance in terms of hit probability are numerous. In order to improve the warfighter performance, the source of the errors contributing to the inaccuracy and dispersion ...
D. Corriveau, C.A. Rabbath, A. Goudreau
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and single‐nuclei transcriptomics reveals idiosyncratic and generic patterns in papillary and anaplastic thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Matched spatial transcriptomics and single‐nuclei RNA‐seq were generated for anaplastic and BRAFV600E papillary thyroid cancers revealing generic and tumor‐specific states occurring in cancer cells and in the tumor microenvironment. In this context, cancer dedifferentiation mirrored organoid maturation through ordered thyroid marker gain/loss ...
Adrien Tourneur   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal stopping under probability distortion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We formulate an optimal stopping problem for a geometric Brownian motion where the probability scale is distorted by a general nonlinear function. The problem is inherently time inconsistent due to the Choquet integration involved.
Xu, Z, Xu, ZQ, Zhou, XY
core   +1 more source

Probability Inequalities and Errors in Classification

open access: yesThe Annals of Statistics, 1974
Let $X$ and $Y$ be two $p \times 1$ random vectors distributed according to a normal distribution with respective mean vectors $\mu$ and $a\mu$ and covariance matrix $\begin{pmatrix}I_p & \rho I_p \\ \rho I_p & I_p\end{pmatrix}.$ Let $S$ be a random $p \times p$ matrix distributed as the Wishart distribution $W_p(I_p, r)$, independently of $X$ and $Y$.
openaire   +3 more sources

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Searching with known error probability

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science, 1989
We study the problem of interactive searching in a set of numbers using comparison queries, under the assumption that each answer can be erroneous with a constant probability p and that a given reliability ...
openaire   +1 more source

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