Results 11 to 20 of about 5,577,735 (299)

A relation calculus for reasoning about t-probing security [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cryptographic Engineering, 2022
AbstractIn the context of side-channel attacks against cryptographic circuits, t-probing security characterizes the amount of information derivable about sensitive values (e.g., keys) by observing t output/internal values. Non-interference is a useful mathematical tool used by researchers to assess the probing security of a circuit which employs ...
Maria Chiara Molteni, Vittorio Zaccaria
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Tight Private Circuits: Achieving Probing Security with the Least Refreshing [PDF]

open access: yesIACR Cryptology ePrint Archive, 2018
Masking is a common countermeasure to secure implementations against side-channel attacks. In 2003, Ishai, Sahai, and Wagner introduced a formal security model, named t-probing model, which is now widely used to theoretically reason on the security of ...
Sonia Belaïd   +2 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Concrete Evaluation of the Random Probing Security

open access: yesCoRR, 2020
We study masked implementation's security when an adversary randomly probes each of its internal variables, intending to recover non-trivial knowledge about its secrets. We introduce a novel metric called Secret Recovery Probability (SRP) for assessing the informativeness of the probing leakages about the masked secrets.
Jahandideh, Vahid   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Robust but Relaxed Probing Model

open access: yesTransactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems
Masking has become a widely applied and heavily researched method to protect cryptographic implementations against Side-Channel Analysis (SCA) attacks.
Nicolai Müller, Amir Moradi
doaj   +2 more sources

Provably Secure Hardware Masking in the Transition- and Glitch-Robust Probing Model: Better Safe than Sorry

open access: yesTransactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems, 2021
There exists many masking schemes to protect implementations of cryptographic operations against side-channel attacks. It is common practice to analyze the security of these schemes in the probing model, or its variant which takes into account physical ...
Gaëtan Cassiers   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Composable Gadgets with Reused Fresh Masks

open access: yesTransactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems, 2022
Albeit its many benefits, masking cryptographic hardware designs has proven to be a non-trivial and error-prone task, even for experienced engineers.
David Knichel, Amir Moradi
doaj   +2 more sources

garak: A Framework for Security Probing Large Language Models

open access: yesCoRR
As Large Language Models (LLMs) are deployed and integrated into thousands of applications, the need for scalable evaluation of how models respond to adversarial attacks grows rapidly. However, LLM security is a moving target: models produce unpredictable output, are constantly updated, and the potential adversary is highly diverse: anyone with access ...
Leon Derczynski   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Real-World Snapshots vs. Theory: Questioning the t-Probing Security Model [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, 2020
Due to its sound theoretical basis and practical efficiency, masking has become the most prominent countermeasure to protect cryptographic implementations against physical side-channel attacks (SCAs).
Thilo Krachenfels   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Securing Compilation Against Memory Probing [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 13th Workshop on Programming Languages and Analysis for Security, 2018
A common security recommendation is to reduce the in-memory lifetime of secret values, in order to reduce the risk that an attacker can obtain secret data by probing memory. To mitigate this risk, secret values can be overwritten, at source level, after their last use.
Besson, Frédéric   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Provable Secure Parallel Gadgets

open access: yesTransactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems, 2023
Side-channel attacks are a fundamental threat to the security of cryptographic implementations. One of the most prominent countermeasures against side-channel attacks is masking, where each intermediate value of the computation is secret shared, thereby
Francesco Berti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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