Results 141 to 150 of about 89,379 (230)

Effects of probiotic supplementation on immune and inflammatory markers in athletes: an umbrella review and re-analysis of published meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials. [PDF]

PeerJ
Chen L, Li A, Chen W, Zhou J, Kou Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Convergent evolution of metabolic functions: Evidence from the gut microbiomes of humans and dogs

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Dogs have undergone convergent evolution in their genome with humans in long‐term co‐living. Studies have shown that the gut microbiomes of dogs exhibit greater similarity to those of humans compared to mice and pigs. In our study, we first compared the gut microbiomes of macaques, three dog groups, and two wolf groups to those in humans.
Xiaoyang Wang, Lei Zhu, Yue Lan, Guimei Li, Tong Zhou, Qingguo Huang, Tifei Yuan, Chen Tian, Zhenxin Fan, Zhigang Zhang, Guo‐Dong Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

<i>Bifidobacterium</i> supplementation maintains gut microbiota stability and enhances well-being during short-term travel. [PDF]

Front Nutr
Wang L, Yu Y, Shen X, Li X, Wang D, Zhai Y, Jiang W, Zhao W, Yu Q, Liong MT, Chen D, Zhao A.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Host–microbiota interaction drives 5‐hydroxyindole‐3‐acetic acid production to promote linear growth in infant mice

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This study discovered that Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Hi188 promoted linear growth in postweaning mice. Transcriptomic analysis, untargeted metabolomics, and in vitro experiments showed that the elevated levels of 5‐hydroxyindole‐3‐acetic acid (5‐HIAA) activated the hepatic aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and subsequently promoted insulin‐like ...
Yongmei Yang, Jing Yang, Weiyao Zhang, Linghao Zhou, Chenxu Zhu, Xuguang Zhang, Yuejian Mao, Meiling Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precise probiotic therapy: Advances, bottlenecks, and the road to microbiome-informed nutrition. [PDF]

Gut Microbes
Jiang Y, Jiang S, Wang Z, Zhu P, Zhang J, Teng F, Huang S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Weizmannia coagulans XY2 Mitigates Copper Neurotoxicity via Gut–Brain Axis Modulation of Tryptophan Metabolism and Oxidative‐Inflammatory Crosstalk

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Copper interferes with tryptophan metabolism and 5‐HT levels by modulating intestinal flora. Intestinal barrier breakdown and inflammatory response trigger nerve damage under copper exposure. W. coagulans XY2 alleviates copper‐induced neurotoxicity by targeting a multi‐dimensional “tryptophan metabolism‐antioxidant defense‐gut‐brain axis” network.
Yufang Gao, Xiaodong Zheng, Fujie Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Early-life maternal probiotic supplementation programs sex- and region-specific gene expression in the adult offspring brain. [PDF]

Brain Behav Immun Health
Siegler Lathrop T, Martínez Sanchez I, Chronakis IS, Diaz Heijtz R.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The gut microbiome promotes the growth performance of black soldier fly larvae by detoxifying uric acid

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the detrimental effects of exogenous uric acid (UA) on the growth of black soldier fly (BSF) larvae, highlighting the role of gut microbiota in UA degradation. We isolated UA‐degrading bacterial strains associated with BSF, including Enterococcus faecalis AHAU24.
Xiaowen Ji, Shaojie Zhou, Wenwen Chen, Bin Cao, Jingjing Zhuang, Sheng Zhang, Bingshuo Han, Benping Yang, Shuxiang Zhang, Yanfeng Xue, Jibin Zhang, Yinglao Zhang, Wei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotic Supplementation Reduces RRTIs and Enhances Gut Microbial and Immunity in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial. [PDF]

J Microbiol Biotechnol
Chen K, Ma W, Zhong J, Yang P, He N, Li X, Zhai Y, Yuan J, Liong MT, Liu C, Guan Y.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ribosomal RNA operon copy number: A trait‐informed framework to close the microbial cultivation gap

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
The vast majority of microbes remain uncultured, constraining functional validation and limiting microbiome‐based applications. We show that ribosomal RNA operon (rrn) copy number—a stable, phylogenetically conserved genomic trait—is strongly correlated with cultivation outcomes across ecosystems.
Yuxiao Huang, Qingliu Wu, Chang Liu, Pugang Yu, Hao Li, Shengyue Tang, Fusuo Zhang, Shuangjiang Liu, Bin Ni   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source