Results 201 to 210 of about 1,202,132 (306)

Piezo2 Mediates a Vicious Cycle of “Mechanical Homeostasis Imbalance—Inflammation” in Sensory Nerves and the Cartilage Endplate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In a lumbar spine instability model, dorsal root ganglion cells mediate the perception of relevant mechanical stresses through Piezo2 and subsequently release CGRP. CGRP activates the NF‐κB signaling pathway in cartilage endplate cells through the receptor RAMP1.
Hanpeng Xu, Wen Geng, Zhi Du, Yifan Du, Di Wu, Bide Tong, Huaizhen Liang, Xingyu Zhou, Zixuan Ou, Junyu Wei, Kun Wang, Yu Song, Wenbin Hua, Yan Xu, Wencan Ke, Bingjin Wang, Cao Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The COLIEE 2025 Competition on Legal Information Extraction and Entailment: Overview, Discussion, and Dataset Expansion. [PDF]

Rev Socionetwork Strateg
Goebel R, Kano Y, Kim MY, Kwan C, Rabelo J, Satoh K, Yamada H, Yoshioka M.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

AutomataGPT: Transformer‐Based Forecasting and Ruleset Inference for Two‐Dimensional Cellular Automata

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce AutomataGPT, a generative pretrained transformer (GPT) trained on synthetic spatiotemporal data from 2D cellular automata to learn symbolic rules. Demonstrating strong performance on both forward and inverse tasks, AutomataGPT establishes a scalable, domain‐agnostic framework for interpretable modeling, paving the way for future ...
Jaime A. Berkovich, Noah S. David, Markus J. Buehler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Meta-Analysis of Mathematics Fact Fluency Interventions for Students With Mathematics Difficulties (MD). [PDF]

J Learn Disabil
Douglas GP, Myers JA, Mason KK, Powell SR, Lariviere DO.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag, Janina A. Hoffmann, Tim Rogers, Christian A. Yates   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehension strategy instruction for Hispanic children with mathematical learning difficulties. [PDF]

Front Psychol
Orosco MJ, Mamedova S, Abdulrahim NA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Cold Orthogonal Translation: A Psychrophilic Pyrrolysyl‐tRNA Synthetase Boosts Genetic Code Expansion in E. coli

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Orthogonal translation systems (OTSs) enable site‐specific incorporation of non‐canonical amino acids (ncAAs) and are central to genetic code expansion. Current engineering strategies typically rely on hyperstable aminoacyl tRNA synthetase (aaRS) scaffolds to tolerate destabilizing mutations required for substrate diversification.
Nikolaj G. Koch, Peter Goettig, Michael A. Nash, Juri Rappsilber, Nediljko Budisa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing a multidimensional pedagogical framework for safety education in early childhood: mapping systematic review insights to <i>Sheriff Labrador</i>. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Lasekan OA, Pena MTG, Mathew BS.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Nanoparticle‐Integrated Complete Manufacturing Pipeline of Chemically Engineered Exosomes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report a novel manufacture technology of chemically engineered exosomes. The four steps of manufacturing, i.e., biogenesis, loading, isolation, and storage, are integrated by the use of a nanoparticle. The manufacture technology incorporates three innovative components, i.e., a new nano‐bio effect, a new composite nanoparticle, and a new isolation ...
Xiaowei Wen, Zixing Xu, Zerun Hao, Yanming Chen, Kai Xie, Haofan Yin, Xueying Wang, Jie Min, Sihan Sun, Baiding Chen, Chengxiu Ling, Mingming Xu, Yizhao Chen, Gang Ruan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Generative AI-assisted programming on the computational thinking of high school students. [PDF]

Front Psychol
Guo R, Li G, Miao H, Pi Z, Xie L.
europepmc   +1 more source