Results 11 to 20 of about 1,945 (89)
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Cognitive Performance, and Incident Dementia; Identifying Mediating Pathways and Biomarkers From the Plasma Proteome. [PDF]
In this prospective study of UK Biobank participants, type 2 diabetes (T2DM) was associated with poorer cognitive performance and a 2.13‐fold higher risk of incident dementia over 15 years. Four‐way decomposition models including 2923 proteomic, and KEGG pathway analyses, were used to implicate biological pathways in the association between T2DM and ...
Perfetto SE +10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Genetic Evidence Reveals Causal Effect of Circulating Proteome on Random Glucose: A Mendelian Randomization Study. [PDF]
Background Random glucose (RG) testing provides greater flexibility and convenience, enabling real‐time evaluation of blood glucose levels without the need to consider recent dietary intake. This study was aimed at identifying drug targets using the evidence from circulating proteins associated with RG from genome‐wide association studies (GWASs ...
Shen Z +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Modern biopharmaceutical manufacturing requires purification platforms capable of processing structurally and functionally diverse products while addressing the challenge of removing persistent and high‐risk host cell proteins (HCPs).
Wenning Chu +23 more
wiley +1 more source
Proteomic signatures of equine dental tooth tissues in ageing and disease
Abstract Background Ageing and dental disease in horses lead to structural and functional deterioration of dental tissues, yet their molecular signatures remain poorly characterised. Understanding how these processes alter the protein composition of enamel, dentin, cementum and pulp is essential for improving equine oral health and identifying ...
Anders Jensen +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Anti‐Aging Potential of Callus Culture: Mechanisms, Efficacy and Future Trends
ABSTRACT Background Callus culture technology revolutionizes skin antiaging research, offering a sustainable and efficient method for producing bioactive compounds with potent geroprotective properties. This plant tissue and cell culture technique enables the controlled biosynthesis of beneficial phytochemicals while mitigating the variability and ...
Amir Mohammad Sharafi +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Irreversible ECM proteolysis by remodeling enzymes shapes development, homeostasis, and disease. ECM‐degrading proteases display cell specificity and are governed by shared mechanisms, exhibiting functional redundancy in generating matrikines, growth factors, and cytokines.
Inna Solomonov, Orit Kollet, Irit Sagi
wiley +1 more source
Small leucine‐rich proteoglycans (SLRPs) are key modulators of extracellular matrix structure and signaling. Their proteolytic processing by MMPs (Matrix Metalloproteinases), ADAMTS (disintegrin and metalloprotease with thrombospondin motifs), and serine proteases generates bioactive fragments that regulate collagen remodeling, inflammation, and ...
Maria Konstantaraki +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a dynamic scaffold that orchestrates tissue architecture and cellular communication. A critical but underexplored interplay between proteases and cluster of differentiation molecules (CD) governs ECM turnover and directs cell fate.
David Jurnečka +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Proteolytic remodelling of the extracellular matrix by pericytes
Pericytes are specialised perivascular cells intimately connected with endothelial cells and essential for the maintenance of vascular beds. They contribute to the formation and remodelling of the extracellular matrix by actively secreting proteases and protease inhibitors.
Tina Burkhard +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Myocardial Immune Niches in Homeostasis and Inflammation
ABSTRACT The heart functions as a circulatory pump that supplies blood throughout the body. The execution of this critical function depends on the interplay between cardiomyocytes and the supportive cellular infrastructure, generated by endothelial cells, fibroblasts and distinct immune cell populations.
Christian Perez‐Shibayama +6 more
wiley +1 more source

