Results 111 to 120 of about 5,086,656 (300)

Prognostic Nutritional Index as a Prognostic Indicator for the Occurrence of Postoperative Complications in Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Following Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy [PDF]

Wenbin Zou,1,* Wan Kuang,2,* Chun Cai,1 Yan Qian1 1Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China; 2Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College,
Kuang W, Cai C, Qian Y, Zou W
core  

The Frequency of Exacerbations in Patients with COPD and Their Nutritional Status: A Multicenter Study

Medicina
Background and Objectives: Nutritional impairment and systemic inflammation contribute to disease progression and poor outcomes in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). The geriatric-nutritional-risk-index (GNRI) and prognostic-nutritional-index (
Ceren Degirmenci, Maide Gozde Inam, Ozge Oral Tapan, Aytekin Idikut, Silam Yesilyurt, Fatih Tekin, Serife Nur Ozturk, Muge Gencer Tuluy, Ugur Fidan, Seyma Tunc, Nazli Cetin, Neslihan Kose Kabil, Zeynep Yilmaz Kaya   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engagement Patterns With an Artificial Intelligence Health Coach for Systemic Sclerosis Self‐Management: A Mixed Methods Study

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective To evaluate utility of an artificial intelligence (AI) health coach for systemic sclerosis (SSc) self‐management and identify patterns associated with participant engagement. Methods We conducted a mixed methods study in which an AI health coach, powered by a large language model (LLM), was used to support self‐management for SSc.
Nirali Shah, Melanie Morris, Cristina Daraban, Sophia Johnson, Susan L. Murphy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated assessment of preoperative nutritional, inflammatory, and metabolic biomarkers and early outcomes in geriatric hip fracture surgery: a retrospective matched study

BMC Geriatrics
Background Early mortality and postoperative delirium remain major challenges in geriatric patients undergoing surgery for hip fractures. Nutritional status, systemic inflammation, and metabolic dysfunction may influence early postoperative outcomes, yet
Yunus Emre Bulum, Muhammed Enes Karataş, Necati Çiçek, Ahmet Muçteba Yıldırım, Hayati Kart, Mehmet Mete Oruç, Abdullah Demirtaş, Oğuz Şükrü Poyanlı, Fuat Akpınar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Changes in Adiposity After a Youth Sport‐Related Knee Injury: Informing Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis Prevention

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Youth who experience a sport‐related knee injury have elevated odds of becoming overweight or developing obesity in 3 to 10 years, compounding their risk for posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA). To inform prevention strategies, this study compared patterns of adiposity change between youth with a sport‐related knee injury and uninjured youth ...
Justin M. Losciale, Nuria E. J. Jansen, Christina Y. Le, Leo Lu, Hui Xie, Marienke van Middelkoop, Jackie L. Whittaker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Individuals With Multijoint Osteoarthritis Demonstrate Larger Longitudinal Declines in Frailty: Data From the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that multijoint osteoarthritis would modify the relation between time and frailty progression, in which more affected joints would lead to larger declines over six years compared to those without osteoarthritis using data from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging.
Carson Halliwell, Rebecca Moyer, Myles W. O'Brien   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional Indices Are Associated with Mortality in the Elderly Patients Undergoing Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion: A Comparative Study of CONUT, GNRI, and PNI

Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease
Background: We investigated the prognostic value of nutritional indices in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) undergoing percutaneous left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO).
Ugur Karagoz, Enise Nur Ozlem Tiryaki, Enis Behcet Agirdici, Berke Ege, Muhammet Mucahit Tiryaki, Emre Ozdemir, Sadık Volkan Emren   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations of Frailty With the Risk of Incident Cancer and Cancer‐Related Mortality in Veterans With Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study investigated the association between frailty and cancer incidence and mortality in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It aimed to identify how frailty influences cancer risk and cancer‐specific outcomes. Methods This retrospective cohort study analyzed data from the Veterans’ Affairs Rheumatoid Arthritis Registry (2002–2023).
Bhavik Bansal, Aaron Baraff, Katherine Wysham, James S. Andrews, Bryant R. England, Ted R. Mikuls, Joshua Baker, Kaleb Michaud, Alexa Meara, Una Makris, Carolyn Presley, Ariela Orkaby, Namrata Singh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated Liver Enzymes Is Not an Impediment to Allopurinol Dose Escalation: An Observational Cohort Study

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Routine liver enzyme monitoring is advocated for while on allopurinol, but supporting guidance is lacking. We assessed the incidence and factors associated with elevated liver enzyme levels in patients with gout commenced on allopurinol. Methods One hundred and fifty patients with gout and normal baseline serum aminotransferases initiated on ...
May Shuen Tang, Qai Ven Yap, Peter Pak Moon Cheung, Amelia Santosa, Gim Gee Teng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic Immune Inflammation Index (SII) and Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI) Associated with Prolonged Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Stay in Patients with Pneumonia Complicated with Respiratory Failure [PDF]

Zhijuan Zheng,1 Ming Yu,2 Guixia Peng,1 Yue Xiao1 1Intensive Care Unit, Meizhou People’s Hospital, Meizhou, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Thyroid Surgery, Meizhou People’s Hospital, Meizhou, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Ming Yu,
Zheng Z, Yu M, Peng G, Xiao Y
core