Results 111 to 120 of about 4,648 (210)

Receptogenesis in a Vascularized Robotic Embodiment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Functional augmentation of situated robots via ex novo hardware generation extends physical adaptability. Drawing inspiration from open circulatory systems for mass and function redistribution, this study presents a vascularized robotic composite exhibiting receptogenesis ‐ the on‐demand construction of sensors ‐ from internal fluid reserves based on ...
Kadri‐Ann Pankratov, Leonid Zinatullin, Hans Priks, Adele Metsniit, Urmas Johanson, Tarmo Tamm, Alvo Aabloo, Edoardo Sinibaldi, Indrek Must   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning of Temperature‐Dependent Chemical Kinetics Using Parallel Droplet Microreactors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated droplet microfluidics and machine learning framework enables high‐throughput characterization of temperature‐dependent reaction kinetics. Time‐resolved measurements from thousands of droplets train Neural ODE models that accurately predict nonlinear reaction dynamics across diverse thermal environments, bridging large‐scale ...
Mamoru Saita, Yutaka Hori
wiley   +1 more source

3D Printed Meter‐Scale Soft Origami Robots Capable of Load‐Bearing Actuation Via Crease Stiffness Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Origami has inspired numerous soft deployable mechanisms for safe human‐robot interaction, while its intrinsic kinematic instability at arbitrary configurations limited their practical robotic application. This work presents a 3D printed meter‐scale origami robotic actuator capable of load‐bearing deformation through creaseline stiffness modulation.
Sung Yol Yu, Sang‐Joon Ahn, Wonchul Lee, Seunguk Moon, Hyun‐Jin Hong, Kyu‐Jin Cho   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan, Litao Wang, Tuuli‐Marjaana Koski, Lizhe An, Thomas Efferth, Yujie Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monolayer MoS2 With Ultrahigh Piezoelectricity: From ALD Dose Control to Device Performance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that controlling precursor dosages in atomic layer deposition (ALD) serves to regulate ultrathin oxide quality, which in turn determines sulfurization behavior and MoS2 monolayer continuity. The resulting continuous, low‐defect monolayers enable improved piezoelectric performance and support a flexible slippage sensor, linking ...
Yun Li, Ming Rui Joel Tan, Subhasis Das, Yafei Du, Wenjie Lai, Jiamin Amanda Ong, Yongli He, Yiming Zou, Anatoli Kurkin, Peiwen Huang, Jiajun Liu, Xingyu Chen, Alfred Iing Yoong Tok, Soo Jay Phee, Lioz Etgar, Shlomo Magdassi, Pooi See Lee   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable continuous gradient bioprinting for engineering spatially heterogeneous microenvironments. [PDF]

Mater Today Bio
Choi T, Lee H.
europepmc   +1 more source

KLF5 Downregulation Links Impaired BNIP3‐Mediated Mitophagy to Inflammatory Valve Remodeling in Calcific Aortic Valve Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In human CAVD, KLF5 is reduced in VIC‐rich regions and remodeling/stress‐associated VIC states. In VICs, KLF5 sustains BNIP3 promoter activity and BNIP3‐mediated mitophagy, thereby limiting cytosolic mtDNA accumulation. KLF5 loss weakens mitochondrial quality control and enhances mtDNA‐sensitive STING/NF‐κB/NLRP3 inflammatory signaling under osteogenic
Jin‐Hui Bian, Jia‐Xi Gu, Zhang Yue, Chun‐Ze Yuan, Hai‐Bin Ji, Ao Li, Yu Zhong, Xiu‐Fan Xu, Yu‐Qiu He, Ye‐Fan Jiang, Hong‐Shan Chen, Xiang Chen, Meng‐Lin Chao, Yong‐Feng Shao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

SerpinA3 is an Endogenous TGF‐β Receptor Antagonist that Attenuates Cardiac Fibroblast Activation and Fibrotic Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SerpinA3 acts as an endogenous TGF‐β receptor antagonist that binds to the extracellular domain of TGFR‐1, thereby preventing TGFR‐1–TGFR‐2 complex formation. This receptor‐level blockade suppresses TGF‐β/Smad2/3 signaling, attenuates cardiac fibroblast activation, and extracellular matrix deposition, and ultimately alleviates pressure overload–induced
Hui Wang, Jieyu Cui, Chunlu Huang, Wanyi Guo, Tong Liu, Yi Zhu, Shuai Shao, Kangyin Chen, Jinlong He, Qiankun Bao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts: An Updated Radiologic Review of Devices, Malfunctions, and Complications. [PDF]

Korean J Radiol
Singh A, Singh I, Goyal N, Rai P, Mehta P, Agarwal A.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Thermal Modulation and Patterning using a Programmable 1024 Element Microheater Array

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Programmable microheater arrays are essential for a variety of applications. However, large arrays have thus far not been realized. We introduce a programmable 32×$\times$32 microheater array consisting of heating elements – each smaller than 300 μm$\umu{\rm m}$.
Rahul Goyal, Jang‐Hwan Han, Sadaf Pashapour, Peer Fischer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source